Hebrew · H5315, H8478

נֶפֶשׁ תַּחַת נָפֶשׁ

Properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental) · the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of , etc.

This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.

Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

נֶפֶשׁ H5315 properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
Pronunciation nafsho
Vitality or lifeforce of a creature; ranges from physical breath to desire, appetite, and personal identity or selfhood.
Open lexicon entry →
תַּחַת H8478 the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of , etc.
Pronunciation tachtav
Spatial foundation shifting to substitution: beneath becomes "in place of" or "instead of" through positional logic.
Open lexicon entry →

What does נֶפֶשׁ תַּחַת נָפֶשׁ (nefesh tachat nafesh) mean in the Bible?

נֶפֶשׁ · תַּחַת is a Hebrew phrase meaning "life in place of life".

Full entry for נֶפֶשׁ תַּחַת נָפֶשׁ (H5315, H8478) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does נֶפֶשׁ · תַּחַת mean in the Bible?

נֶפֶשׁ · תַּחַת is a Hebrew phrase meaning "life in place of life".

How many biblical occurrences are listed for H5315, H8478?

H5315, H8478 is connected to 1,268 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.

Evidence Summary

Hebrew phrase. life in place of life

Source Gloss

life in place of life
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Sources