Hebrew · H5401, G5370 · unreviewed

נְשִׁיקוֹת

To kiss , literally or figuratively ( touch ); also (as a mode of attachment ), to equip with weapons · a kiss

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

נָשַׁק H5401 to kiss , literally or figuratively ( touch ); also (as a mode of attachment ), to equip with weapons
φίλημα G5370 a kiss
Pronunciation phílēma
A kiss expressing Christian affection and brotherhood, distinguished from a casual greeting by spiritual significance.
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What does נְשִׁיקוֹת (neshiqot) mean in the Bible?

נָשַׁק · φίλημα is a Hebrew word meaning "gestures of affection or greeting".

Full entry for נְשִׁיקוֹת (H5401, G5370) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

gestures of affection or greeting
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Participle active 1Chr 12:2 · 2Chr 17:17 · Ps 78:9
Imperfect Gen 41:40 · Prov 24:26
Perfect 1Kgs 19:18 · Ps 85:11
Cohortative 1Kgs 19:20
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Participle active Ezek 3:13
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Sequential imperfect Ps 2:12
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 10 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Participle 4 Perfect 2 Imperfect 2 Cohortative 1 Imperative 1
Stem
Qal 8 Hiphil 1 Piel 1
Mood
Indicative 2 Indicative/jussive 2 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources