What does סָמַךְ · נֶפֶשׁ mean in the Bible?
סָמַךְ · נֶפֶשׁ is a Hebrew phrase meaning "among the upholders of my life".
Hebrew · H5564, H5315
בְּסֹמְכֵי נַפְשִׁי
To prop (literally or figuratively); reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense) · properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
סָמַךְH5564to prop (literally or figuratively); reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense)
Pronunciationsômēḵ
Physical support becomes relational dependence—leaning on God signals covenant trust; leaning wrongly signals faithlessness.
Open lexicon entry →נֶפֶשׁH5315properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
Pronunciationnafsho
Vitality or lifeforce of a creature; ranges from physical breath to desire, appetite, and personal identity or selfhood.
Open lexicon entry →What does בְּסֹמְכֵי נַפְשִׁי (besomkhei nafshi) mean in the Bible?
סָמַךְ · נֶפֶשׁ is a Hebrew phrase meaning "among the upholders of my life".
Full entry for בְּסֹמְכֵי נַפְשִׁי (H5564, H5315) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H5564, H5315?
H5564, H5315 is connected to 805 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. among the upholders of my life
Source Gloss
among the upholders of my life
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms15
Qalbasic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense11×
Participle activeEzek 30:6 · Isa 63:5 · Ps 37:24 · Ps 145:144×
Participle passiveIsa 26:3 · Ps 111:8 · Ps 112:83×
PerfectDeut 34:9 · Ezek 24:2 · Ps 88:83×
ImperfectNum 8:121×
Niphalpassive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action4×
Imperfect2Kgs 18:21 · Isa 36:62×
PerfectIsa 48:2 · Ps 71:62×
Word Origins
בְּסֹמְכֵי נַפְשִׁי is a primitive root - no further derivation.
Cross-Language Connections
Greek words that correspond to or develop the meaning of this Hebrew word in the New Testament.