What does סָרַר · מָרָה mean in the Bible?
סָרַר · מָרָה is a Hebrew phrase meaning "stubborn and rebellious".
Hebrew · H5637, H4784
סוֹרֵר וּמוֹרֶה
To turn away, i.e. (morally) be refractory · to be (causatively, make ) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke )
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
סָרַר H5637 to turn away, i.e. (morally) be refractory
Pronunciation sōrēr
Deliberate moral obstinacy—turning away from covenant obligation through willful resistance, not passive weakness.
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מָרָה H4784 to be (causatively, make ) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke )
Pronunciation mārāh
Rebellion conceived as bitterness or sourness; inner resistance that makes relationship unpalatable to God
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What does סוֹרֵר וּמוֹרֶה (sorer u-moreh) mean in the Bible?
סָרַר · מָרָה is a Hebrew phrase meaning "stubborn and rebellious".
Full entry for סוֹרֵר וּמוֹרֶה (H5637, H4784) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H5637, H4784?
H5637, H4784 is connected to 62 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. stubborn and rebellious
Source Gloss
stubborn and rebellious
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 1 Aligned forms 15
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 15×
Participle active Deut 21:18 · Deut 21:20 · Hos 4:16 · Hos 9:15 · Isa 1:23 · Isa 30:1 · Isa 65:2 · Jer 5:23 · Jer 6:28 · Neh 9:29 · Ps 68:7 · Ps 68:19 · Ps 78:8 · Zech 7:11 14×
Perfect Hos 4:16 1×
Word Origins
סוֹרֵר וּמוֹרֶה is a primitive root - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain