תְּעַנּוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם
To depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows) · properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
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What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
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Canonical witness: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
עָנָה H6031 to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)
נֶפֶשׁ H5315 properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
What does תְּעַנּוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם (tĕʿannû ʾet-napšōtêkem) mean in the Bible?
עָנָה · נֶפֶשׁ is a Hebrew word meaning "humble or afflict oneself; self-denial".
Full entry for תְּעַנּוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם (H6031, H5315) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 20×
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 3×
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others 3×
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 1×
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 4×
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject 2×
Hebrew Verb Forms
How this verb appears across 33 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).
Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).
Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)
Cross-Language Connections
Greek words that correspond to or develop the meaning of this Hebrew word in the New Testament.