Hebrew · H644, H2557 · unreviewed

לֹא תֵאָפֶה חָמֵץ

To cook , especially to bake · ferment , (figuratively) extortion

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

אָפָה H644 to cook , especially to bake
חָמֵץ H2557 ferment , (figuratively) extortion
Pronunciation ḥāmēṣ
Fermentation process that corrupts and spreads; metaphorically extends to moral corruption and exploitative practices
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What does לֹא תֵאָפֶה חָמֵץ (lōʾ tēʾāp̄eh ḥāmēṣ) mean in the Bible?

אָפָה · חָמֵץ is a Hebrew word meaning "to cook , especially to bake".

Full entry for לֹא תֵאָפֶה חָמֵץ (H644, H2557) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to cook , especially to bake
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Lev 6:10 · Lev 7:9 · Lev 23:17
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Imperfect Exod 16:23 · Ezek 46:20
Perfect Gen 19:3 · Isa 44:19
Sequential imperfect Exod 16:23
Participle active Gen 40:17
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 9 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 5 Perfect 2 Imperative 1 Participle 1
Stem
Qal 6 Niphal 3
Mood
Indicative/jussive 5 Indicative 2 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources