What does צוֹאָה (ṣwōʾāh) mean in the Bible?
צוֹאָה (ṣwōʾāh): Moves from literal bodily waste to metaphorical spiritual/moral defilement; marks profound uncleanness in priestly purity language.
Hebrew · H6675
צוֹאָה
Excrement ; generally, dirt ; figuratively, pollution
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
צוֹאָה H6675
Pronunciation ṣwōʾāh
What does צוֹאָה (ṣwōʾāh) mean in the Bible?
צוֹאָה (ṣwōʾāh): Moves from literal bodily waste to metaphorical spiritual/moral defilement; marks profound uncleanness in priestly purity language.
Full entry for צוֹאָה (H6675) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render H6675?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include filth (1), of their filth (1), the filth (1).
Where does צוֹאָה (ṣwōʾāh) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Proverbs 30:12. Its strongest book concentrations include Isaiah (2), Proverbs (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It filth 1× Isaiah 28:8
of their filth 1× Proverbs 30:12
the filth 1× Isaiah 4:4
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Proverbs 30:12
Aligned rows 3
Books represented 2
Proverbs 1 Isaiah 2
Source forms
וּ֝מִצֹּאָת֗וֹ 1x ū·miṣ·ṣō·’ā·ṯōw Proverbs 30:12
צֹאָ֑ה 1x ṣō·’āh Isaiah 28:8
צֹאַ֣ת 1x ṣō·’aṯ Isaiah 4:4
Parsing patterns
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular 1x Proverbs 30:12
Noun - feminine singular 1x Isaiah 28:8
Noun - feminine singular construct 1x Isaiah 4:4
Evidence Summary
Hebrew word. Moves from literal bodily waste to metaphorical spiritual/moral defilement; marks profound uncleanness in priestly purity language.
Source Gloss
excrement ; generally, dirt ; figuratively, pollution
Extended definition Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Moves from literal bodily waste to metaphorical spiritual/moral defilement; marks profound uncleanness in priestly purity language.
excrement; generally, dirt; figuratively, pollution BDB: filth Usage: dung, filth(-iness). Marg. for 2716.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
צוֹאָה is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain