Hebrew · H6942, G37 · unreviewed

קָדַשׁ

To be (causatively, make , pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally) · to sanctify

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

קָדַשׁ H6942 to be (causatively, make , pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
Pronunciation qadash
Set apart for sacred purpose; ranges from ritual purification to moral consecration to God's exclusive domain
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ἁγιάζω G37 to sanctify
Pronunciation hagiázō
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What does קָדַשׁ (qadash) mean in the Bible?

קָדַשׁ · ἁγιάζω is a Hebrew word meaning "to consecrate, declare something holy".

Full entry for קָדַשׁ (H6942, G37) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to consecrate, declare something holy
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 18×
Sequential imperfect 2Kgs 10:20 · Ezek 20:20 · Jer 6:4 · Jer 51:27 · Jer 51:28 · Joel 1:14 · Joel 2:15 · Joel 2:16 · Joel 4:9 · Exod 13:2 · Josh 7:13 11×
Imperfect Ezek 44:19 · Ezek 44:24 · Exod 29:44
Perfect 1Kgs 8:64 · 1Sam 7:1 · Deut 32:51
Participle active Ezek 37:28
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 29×
Perfect 1Chr 18:11 · 1Chr 26:26 · 2Chr 30:8 · 2Chr 36:14 · 2Sam 8:11 · Zeph 1:7 · 1Kgs 9:3 · 1Kgs 9:7 · 2Chr 7:20 · Judg 17:3 · Num 3:13 · Num 8:17 · 1Chr 26:27 · 2Kgs 12:19 15×
Imperfect Lev 27:14 · Lev 27:16 · Lev 27:17 · Lev 27:18 · Lev 27:22 · Lev 27:26 · Exod 28:38 · Isa 29:23 · Lev 22:3 · Deut 15:19 · Isa 8:13 11×
Participle active Lev 22:2 · Neh 12:47
Infinitive absolute Judg 17:3
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others 14×
Sequential imperfect 1Chr 15:12 · 1Sam 16:5 · 2Chr 29:5 · Josh 3:5 · Josh 7:13 · Num 11:18
Perfect 2Chr 5:11 · 2Chr 30:3 · 2Chr 30:17
Imperfect 2Chr 29:34 · 2Chr 31:18 · Exod 19:22
Participle active 2Sam 11:4
Infinitive construct Isa 30:29
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Imperfect 1Sam 21:6 · Exod 29:37 · Exod 30:29 · Lev 6:11 · Lev 6:20 · Deut 22:9
Perfect Num 17:2
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Participle active Isa 5:16
Imperfect Lev 10:3
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 70 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 24 Perfect 22 Imperative 17 Participle 5 Infinitive construct 1 Infinitive absolute 1
Stem
Hiphil 29 Piel 18 Hithpael 14 Qal 7 Niphal 2
Mood
Indicative 22 Indicative/jussive 22 Imperative 17 Indicative/cohortative 2
OT Occurrences
Exod 13:2 Piel · Imperative · Imperative Exod 19:22 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Exod 28:38 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Exod 29:37 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Exod 29:44 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Exod 30:29 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 6:11 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 6:20 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 10:3 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Lev 22:2 Hiphil · Participle Lev 22:3 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 27:14 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 27:16 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 27:17 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 27:18 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 27:22 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 27:26 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Num 3:13 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Num 8:17 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Num 11:18 Hithpael · Imperative · Imperative Num 17:2 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Deut 15:19 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 22:9 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 32:51 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Josh 3:5 Hithpael · Imperative · Imperative Josh 7:13 Piel · Imperative · Imperative Josh 7:13 Hithpael · Imperative · Imperative Judg 17:3 Hiphil · Infinitive absolute Judg 17:3 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 1 Sam 7:1 Piel · Perfect · Indicative 1 Sam 16:5 Hithpael · Imperative · Imperative 1 Sam 21:6 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Sam 8:11 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 8:11 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 11:4 Hithpael · Participle 1 Kgs 8:64 Piel · Perfect · Indicative 1 Kgs 9:3 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 1 Kgs 9:7 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 2 Kgs 10:20 Piel · Imperative · Imperative 2 Kgs 12:19 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative +30 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)
Sources