Hebrew · H6999, G2370 · unreviewed

Qatar

To smoke , i.e. turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship) · to burn incense

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

קָטַר H6999 to smoke , i.e. turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)
Pronunciation qāṭar
Transform material into fragrant worship through fire; primary sacrificial act mediating between divine and human realms.
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θυμιάω G2370 to burn incense
Pronunciation thymiáō
To burn incense as a priestly act of worship, often symbolizing prayer ascending to heaven.
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What does qatar (qatar) mean in the Bible?

קָטַר · θυμιάω is a Hebrew word meaning "to burn incense, often to idols".

Full entry for qatar (H6999, G2370) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to burn incense, often to idols
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 15×
Perfect 2Kgs 23:8 · Isa 65:7 · Jer 19:13 · Jer 32:29 · Jer 44:21 · Jer 44:23
Participle active 2Kgs 18:4 · Jer 11:12 · Jer 44:15 · Jer 44:19
Imperfect Hos 4:13 · Jer 18:15 · 2Chr 25:14
Infinitive absolute 1Sam 2:16
Infinitive construct Jer 44:5
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 12×
Imperfect 2Chr 32:12 · Lev 2:11 · Lev 4:26 · Lev 16:25 · Hos 2:15 · Num 18:17
Perfect 2Chr 28:3 · Lev 9:10 · 2Chr 29:7
Participle active 1Chr 6:34 · 1Kgs 11:8
Sequential imperfect 2Kgs 16:15
Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action
Imperfect Lev 6:15
Participle passive Mal 1:11
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Participle passive Song 3:6
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 30 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 10 Perfect 9 Participle 6 Participle passive 2 Infinitive absolute 1 Imperative 1 Infinitive construct 1
Stem
Piel 15 Hiphil 12 Hophal 2 Pual 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 10 Indicative 9 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources