What does אָרַךְ · μακροχρόνιος mean in the Bible?
אָרַךְ · μακροχρόνιος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to extend life or maintain enduring stability".
Hebrew · H748, G3118
יַאֲרִיךְ יָמִים
To be (causative, make ) long (literally or figuratively) · long-lived
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through theConnect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
אָרַךְH748to be (causative, make ) long (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciationʾārakĕ
Extends duration through time; often applied to life-span or delaying action; God lengthens days as blessing.
Open lexicon entry →μακροχρόνιοςG3118long-lived
Pronunciationmakrochrónios
Open lexicon entry →What does יַאֲרִיךְ יָמִים (ya'arikh yamim) mean in the Bible?
אָרַךְ · μακροχρόνιος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to extend life or maintain enduring stability".
Full entry for יַאֲרִיךְ יָמִים (H748, G3118) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H748, G3118?
H748, G3118 is connected to 34 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to extend life or maintain enduring stability
Source Gloss
to extend life or maintain enduring stability
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms20
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action18×
ImperfectDeut 17:20 · Eccl 8:13 · Isa 53:10 · Prov 28:2 · Prov 28:16 · Deut 11:9 · Deut 32:47 · Isa 57:4 · Isa 48:9 · Job 6:11 · Deut 4:40 · Deut 25:1512×
PerfectJosh 24:31 · Judg 2:7 · Ps 129:3 · Prov 19:114×
Participle activeEccl 7:151×
Sequential imperfectIsa 54:21×
Qalbasic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense2×
ImperfectEzek 12:221×
PerfectGen 26:81×
Word Origins
יַאֲרִיךְ יָמִים is a primitive root - no further derivation.