Hebrew · H7493, G4579 · unreviewed

רָעַשׁ

To undulate (as the earth, the sky, etc.; also a field of grain), particularly through fear; specifically, to spring (as a locust) · to shake

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

רָעַשׁ H7493 to undulate (as the earth, the sky, etc.; also a field of grain), particularly through fear; specifically, to spring (as a locust)
σείω G4579 to shake
Pronunciation seíō
Physical shaking or metaphorical agitation; emotional disturbance conveys the deeper theological sense of disruption.
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What does רָעַשׁ (ra'ash) mean in the Bible?

רָעַשׁ · σείω is a Hebrew word meaning "to quake or shake violently".

Full entry for רָעַשׁ (H7493, G4579) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to quake or shake violently
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 13×
Perfect Jer 8:16 · Jer 49:21 · Judg 5:4 · Ps 68:9 · Joel 2:10 · Nah 1:5
Imperfect Ezek 26:15 · Ezek 27:28 · Ps 46:4 · Ezek 26:10 · Jer 10:10 · Ps 72:16
Participle active Jer 4:24
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Participle active Hag 2:6 · Hag 2:21 · Isa 14:16
Perfect Ezek 31:16 · Ps 60:4
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect Jer 50:46
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 19 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 9 Imperfect 6 Participle 4
Stem
Qal 13 Hiphil 5 Niphal 1
Mood
Indicative 9 Indicative/jussive 6

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources