What does רָפֶה (rāpeh) mean in the Bible?
רָפֶה (rāpeh): Denotes physical weakness or mental slackness; moral/spiritual laxness when applied to covenant faithfulness.
Hebrew · H7504
רָפֶה
Slack (in body or mind)
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רָפֶהH7504
Pronunciationrāpeh
What does רָפֶה (rāpeh) mean in the Bible?
רָפֶה (rāpeh): Denotes physical weakness or mental slackness; moral/spiritual laxness when applied to covenant faithfulness.
Full entry for רָפֶה (H7504) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render H7504?
The BSB source-word alignment has 4 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include is weak (1), or weak (1), the limp (1), their feeble (1).
Where does רָפֶה (rāpeh) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Numbers 13:18. Its strongest book concentrations include 2 Samuel (1), Isaiah (1), Job (1), Numbers (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itis weak1×2 Samuel 17:2
or weak1×Numbers 13:18
the limp1×Isaiah 35:3
their feeble1×Job 4:3
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowNumbers 13:18
Aligned rows4
Books represented4
Numbers12 Samuel1Job1Isaiah1
Source forms
הֲרָפֶ֔ה1xhă·rā·p̄ehNumbers 13:18
וּרְפֵ֣ה1xū·rə·p̄êh2 Samuel 17:2
רָפ֣וֹת1xrā·p̄ō·wṯJob 4:3
רָפ֑וֹת1xrā·p̄ō·wṯIsaiah 35:3
Parsing patterns
Adjective - feminine plural2xJob 4:3, Isaiah 35:3
Article | Adjective - masculine singular1xNumbers 13:18
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct1x2 Samuel 17:2
Evidence Summary
Hebrew word. Denotes physical weakness or mental slackness; moral/spiritual laxness when applied to covenant faithfulness.
Source Gloss
slack (in body or mind)
Extended definitionSource: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Denotes physical weakness or mental slackness; moral/spiritual laxness when applied to covenant faithfulness.
slack (in body or mind) BDB: slack Usage: weak. raphah, Raphah. See 7497, 7498. riphah. See 7383.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
רָפֶה is built from this root:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.