Hebrew · H7592 · unreviewed

שָׁאַל

To inquire ; by implication, to request ; by extension, to demand

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שָׁאַל H7592
Pronunciation šāʾal

What does שָׁאַל (šāʾal) mean in the Bible?

שָׁאַל (šāʾal) is a Hebrew word meaning "to inquire ; by implication, to request ; by extension, to demand". to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand BDB: ask Usage: ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, × earnestly, enquire, greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, salute, × straitly, × surely, wish.

Full entry for שָׁאַל (H7592) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to inquire ; by implication, to request ; by extension, to demand
Extended definition

Ranges from seeking information or counsel to requesting favor to demanding payment or obligation—fundamentally about voicing need.

to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand BDB: ask Usage: ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, × earnestly, enquire, greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, salute, × straitly, × surely, wish.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 76×
Perfect 1Chr 4:10 · 1Kgs 3:10 · 1Sam 2:20 · Ezek 21:26 · Gen 43:7 · Gen 44:19 · Josh 19:50 · Judg 5:25 · Judg 8:26 · Ps 21:5 · Ps 105:40 · 1Kgs 3:11 · 1Kgs 3:13 · 2Chr 1:11 · Deut 18:16 · Eccl 7:10 35×
Sequential imperfect 1Kgs 3:5 · 1Sam 17:56 · 1Sam 25:8 · 2Chr 1:7 · 2Kgs 2:9 · Deut 4:32 · Deut 32:7 · Hag 2:11 · Isa 7:11 · Job 8:8 · Job 12:7 · Judg 18:5 · Ps 2:8 · Jer 18:13 · Jer 30:6 · Ps 122:6 20×
Participle active 1Kgs 2:16 · 1Kgs 2:20 · 1Kgs 2:22 · 2Sam 3:13 · 2Sam 14:18 · Deut 10:12 · Jer 38:14 · Mic 7:3
Imperfect 2Sam 16:23 · Exod 22:13 · Hos 4:12 · Prov 20:4 · Gen 32:30 · Judg 13:18 · Isa 7:12 · Jer 50:5
Participle passive 1Sam 1:28 · 2Kgs 6:5
Infinitive absolute 2Sam 20:18 · Gen 43:7
Cohortative Judg 8:24
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect 1Sam 20:6 · 1Sam 20:28 · Neh 13:6
Infinitive absolute 1Sam 20:6 · 1Sam 20:28
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect 2Sam 20:18
Appears In
Sources