Hebrew · H7686

שָׁגָה

To stray (causatively, mislead ), usually (figuratively) to mistake , especially (morally) to transgress ; by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel , (figuratively) be enraptured

This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through theConnect page. Screenshots are helpful.

שָׁגָהH7686

What does שָׁגָה mean in the Bible?

שָׁגָה is a Hebrew word meaning "to stray (causatively, mislead ), usually (figuratively) to mistake , especially (morally) to transgress ; by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel , (figuratively) be enraptured".

Full entry for שָׁגָה (H7686) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does שָׁגָה mean in the Bible?

שָׁגָה is a Hebrew word meaning "to stray (causatively, mislead ), usually (figuratively) to mistake , especially (morally) to transgress ; by extension (through the idea of intoxication) to reel , (figuratively) be enraptured".

How does the BSB render H7686?

The BSB source-word alignment has 21 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include who stray (2), and the deceiver [are His] (1), be captivated (1), error (1), He who leads (1).

Where does שָׁגָה appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Leviticus 4:13. Its strongest book concentrations include Proverbs (6), Isaiah (3), Job (3), Psalms (3).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
who strayPsalms 119:21, Psalms 119:118
and the deceiver [are His]Job 12:16
be captivatedProverbs 5:20
error1 Samuel 26:21
He who leadsProverbs 28:10
I have erredJob 6:24
I have truly gone astrayJob 19:4
is led astrayProverbs 20:1
led astrayProverbs 5:23
let me strayPsalms 119:10
may you be captivatedProverbs 5:19
muddledIsaiah 28:7
reelIsaiah 28:7
staggerIsaiah 28:7
strays unintentionallyLeviticus 4:13
wanderDeuteronomy 27:18
went astrayEzekiel 34:6
who strays unintentionallyEzekiel 45:20
you stray unintentionallyNumbers 15:22
you will strayProverbs 19:27
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowLeviticus 4:13
Aligned rows21
Books represented9
Leviticus1Numbers1Deuteronomy11 Samuel1Job3Psalms3Proverbs6Isaiah3Ezekiel2
Source forms
הַ֝שֹּׁגִים1xhaš·šō·ḡîmPsalms 119:21
וָאֶשְׁגֶּ֖ה1xwā·’eš·geh1 Samuel 26:21
וּמַשְׁגֶּֽה׃1xū·maš·gehJob 12:16
יִשְׁגֶּֽה׃פ1xyiš·gehProverbs 5:23
יִשְׁגּ֔וּ1xyiš·gūLeviticus 4:13
יִשְׁגּ֤וּ1xyiš·gūEzekiel 34:6
לִ֝שְׁג֗וֹת1xliš·ḡō·wṯProverbs 19:27
מַשְׁגֶּ֥ה1xmaš·gehDeuteronomy 27:18
Parsing patterns
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural3xIsaiah 28:7
Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular2xDeuteronomy 27:18, Proverbs 28:10
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular2xProverbs 5:19, Proverbs 5:20
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural2xLeviticus 4:13, Ezekiel 34:6
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular2xProverbs 20:1, Ezekiel 45:20
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular2xJob 6:24, Job 19:4
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural1xPsalms 119:21
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular1xJob 12:16
Sources