Hebrew · H7817, G2669 · unreviewed

יַשְׁחֶנָּה

To sink or depress (reflexive or causative) · to oppress

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁחַח H7817 to sink or depress (reflexive or causative)
Pronunciation šāḥaḥ
Movement from upright to lowered posture; physically signals submission, humility, or defeat before God or authority.
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καταπονέω G2669 to oppress
Pronunciation kataponéō
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What does יַשְׁחֶנָּה (yashchennah) mean in the Bible?

שָׁחַח · καταπονέω is a Hebrew word meaning "to bow down, depress, or burden".

Full entry for יַשְׁחֶנָּה (H7817, G2669) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to bow down, depress, or burden
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect Hab 3:6 · Job 9:13 · Prov 14:19 · Ps 35:14 · Ps 38:7
Imperfect Job 38:40 · Ps 10:10
Infinitive construct Isa 60:14
Hithpolel
Imperfect Ps 42:6 · Ps 42:12 · Ps 43:5 · Ps 42:7
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Perfect Isa 25:12 · Isa 26:5
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Isa 29:4
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 15 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 7 Imperfective 4 Imperfect 3 Infinitive construct 1
Stem
Qal 8 Hithpolel 4 Hiphil 2 Niphal 1
Mood
Indicative 7 Indicative/jussive 3

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources