Hebrew · H7919 · unreviewed

שָׂכַל

To be (causatively, make or act ) circumspect and hence, intelligent

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שָׂכַל H7919
Pronunciation šākal

What does שָׂכַל (šākal) mean in the Bible?

שָׂכַל (šākal) is a Hebrew word meaning "to be (causatively, make or act ) circumspect and hence, intelligent".

Full entry for שָׂכַל (H7919) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to be (causatively, make or act ) circumspect and hence, intelligent
Extended definition

Prudent awareness combining careful observation with wise action; intelligence grounded in circumspection rather than mere knowledge

to be (causatively, make or act) circumspect and hence, intelligent BDB: be prudent Usage: consider, expert, instruct, prosper, (deal) prudent(-ly), (give) skill(-ful), have good success, teach, (have, make to) understand(-ing), wisdom, (be, behave self, consider, make) wise(-ly), guide wittingly.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 37×
Participle active 1Sam 18:14 · 1Sam 18:15 · Jer 50:9 · Job 22:2 · Prov 10:5 · Prov 10:19 · Prov 14:35 · Prov 16:20 · Prov 17:2 · Prov 19:14 · Prov 21:12 · Ps 14:2 · Ps 41:2 · Ps 53:3 14×
Imperfect 1Sam 18:5 · 2Kgs 18:7 · Isa 52:13 · Prov 16:23 · Prov 17:8 · 1Kgs 2:3 · Josh 1:7 · Josh 1:8 · Deut 29:8 · Ps 94:8 · Deut 32:29 11×
Perfect Jer 10:21 · Jer 20:11 · Job 34:27 · Ps 64:10 · Ps 106:7 · 1Chr 28:19 · Ps 119:99
Infinitive absolute Jer 9:23 · Prov 1:3 · Prov 21:16
Sequential imperfect Ps 2:10
Cohortative Ps 101:2
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect 1Sam 18:30
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Perfect Gen 48:14
Biblical Occurrences
Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources