Hebrew · H7993, G641 · unreviewed

שָׁלַךְ

To throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively) · to throw off

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁלַךְ H7993 to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation šālaḵ
Forceful rejection or expulsion from a place or relationship, often signaling divine displeasure or judgment
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ἀποῤῥίπτω G641 to throw off
Pronunciation aporrhíptō
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What does שָׁלַךְ (shalakh) mean in the Bible?

שָׁלַךְ · ἀποῤῥίπτω is a Hebrew word meaning "to throw away or reject".

Full entry for שָׁלַךְ (H7993, G641) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to throw away or reject
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action 10×
Participle passive 1Kgs 13:24 · 1Kgs 13:25 · 1Kgs 13:28 · 2Sam 20:21 · Jer 14:16 · Jer 36:30
Perfect Ezek 19:12 · Isa 14:19 · Ps 22:11
Imperfect Isa 34:3
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 30×
Perfect Amos 8:3 · Jer 41:9 · Josh 10:11 · Lam 2:1 · Num 35:20 · Num 35:22 · 2Kgs 7:15 · Ezek 20:8 · Jer 9:18 · Jer 38:9 · 1Kgs 14:9 · Isa 38:17 · Neh 9:11 · 2Sam 11:21 · Jer 7:15 15×
Imperfect 2Chr 7:20 · Job 29:17 · Josh 18:8 · Ps 60:10 · Ps 108:10 · 2Kgs 3:25 · Ezek 7:19 · Isa 2:20
Sequential imperfect Ezek 18:31 · Ezek 20:7 · Gen 37:22 · Ps 55:23
Participle active Isa 19:8 · Mic 2:5 · Ps 147:17
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 40 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 18 Imperfect 9 Participle passive 6 Imperative 4 Participle 3
Stem
Hiphil 30 Hophal 10
Mood
Indicative 18 Indicative/cohortative 5 Indicative/jussive 4 Imperative 4
OT Occurrences
Gen 37:22 Hiphil · Imperative · Imperative Num 35:20 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Num 35:22 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Josh 10:11 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Josh 18:8 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative 2 Sam 11:21 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 20:21 Hophal · Participle passive 1 Kgs 13:24 Hophal · Participle passive 1 Kgs 13:25 Hophal · Participle passive 1 Kgs 13:28 Hophal · Participle passive 1 Kgs 14:9 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 2 Kgs 3:25 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Kgs 7:15 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative 2 Chr 7:20 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Neh 9:11 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Job 29:17 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 22:11 Hophal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 55:23 Hiphil · Imperative · Imperative Ps 60:10 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 108:10 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 147:17 Hiphil · Participle Isa 2:20 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 14:19 Hophal · Perfect · Indicative Isa 19:8 Hiphil · Participle Isa 34:3 Hophal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 38:17 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 7:15 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 9:18 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 14:16 Hophal · Participle passive Jer 36:30 Hophal · Participle passive Jer 38:9 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 41:9 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Lam 2:1 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Ezek 7:19 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ezek 18:31 Hiphil · Imperative · Imperative Ezek 19:12 Hophal · Perfect · Indicative Ezek 20:7 Hiphil · Imperative · Imperative Ezek 20:8 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Amos 8:3 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Mic 2:5 Hiphil · Participle

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources