What does שָׁלַךְ · קֶרַח mean in the Bible?
e. smooth); hence, hail ; by resemblance, rock crystal".
Hebrew · H7993, H7140
מַשְׁלִיךְ קַרְחוֹ כְפִתִּים
To throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively) · ice (as if bald, i.e. smooth); hence, hail ; by resemblance, rock crystal
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
שָׁלַךְH7993to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciationšālaḵ
Forceful rejection or expulsion from a place or relationship, often signaling divine displeasure or judgment
Open lexicon entry →קֶרַחH7140ice (as if bald, i.e. smooth); hence, hail ; by resemblance, rock crystal
What does מַשְׁלִיךְ קַרְחוֹ כְפִתִּים (mashlich karcho kefittim) mean in the Bible?
שָׁלַךְ · קֶרַח is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively) + ice (as if bald, i.e. smooth); hence, hail ; by resemblance, rock crystal".
Full entry for מַשְׁלִיךְ קַרְחוֹ כְפִתִּים (H7993, H7140) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H7993, H7140?
H7993, H7140 is connected to 132 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively) + ice (as if bald, i.e. smooth); hence, hail ; by resemblance, rock crystal
Source Gloss
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively) + ice (as if bald, i.e. smooth); hence, hail ; by resemblance, rock crystal
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms40
Hophalcausative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action10×
Participle passive1Kgs 13:24 · 1Kgs 13:25 · 1Kgs 13:28 · 2Sam 20:21 · Jer 14:16 · Jer 36:306×
PerfectEzek 19:12 · Isa 14:19 · Ps 22:113×
ImperfectIsa 34:31×
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action30×
PerfectAmos 8:3 · Jer 41:9 · Josh 10:11 · Lam 2:1 · Num 35:20 · Num 35:22 · 2Kgs 7:15 · Ezek 20:8 · Jer 9:18 · Jer 38:9 · 1Kgs 14:9 · Isa 38:17 · Neh 9:11 · 2Sam 11:21 · Jer 7:1515×
Imperfect2Chr 7:20 · Job 29:17 · Josh 18:8 · Ps 60:10 · Ps 108:10 · 2Kgs 3:25 · Ezek 7:19 · Isa 2:208×
Sequential imperfectEzek 18:31 · Ezek 20:7 · Gen 37:22 · Ps 55:234×
Participle activeIsa 19:8 · Mic 2:5 · Ps 147:173×
Word Origins
מַשְׁלִיךְ קַרְחוֹ כְפִתִּים is a primitive root - no further derivation.