Hebrew · H8077

שְׁמָמָה

Devastation ; figuratively, astonishment

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שְׁמָמָהH8077
Pronunciationšĕmāmāh

What does שְׁמָמָה (šĕmāmāh) mean in the Bible?

שְׁמָמָה (šĕmāmāh): Desolation that stuns: physical ruin so complete it evokes speechless shock and bewilderment.

Full entry for שְׁמָמָה (H8077) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does שְׁמָמָה (šĕmāmāh) mean in the Bible?

שְׁמָמָה (šĕmāmāh): Desolation that stuns: physical ruin so complete it evokes speechless shock and bewilderment.

How does the BSB render H8077?

The BSB source-word alignment has 57 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include desolate (16), a desolation (13), a desolate (6), desolation (3), wasteland (3).

Where does שְׁמָמָה (šĕmāmāh) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Exodus 23:29. Its strongest book concentrations include Ezekiel (22), Jeremiah (15), Isaiah (6), Joel (4).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
desolate16×Exodus 23:29, Leviticus 26:33, Isaiah 62:4, Jeremiah 4:27
a desolation13×Joshua 8:28, Isaiah 1:7, Isaiah 64:10, Jeremiah 9:11
a desolateEzekiel 6:14, Ezekiel 29:9, Ezekiel 29:10, Ezekiel 33:28
desolationIsaiah 17:9, Jeremiah 25:12, Ezekiel 35:9
wastelandJoel 2:3, Joel 3:19, Zephaniah 2:9
. . .Micah 1:7
a wastelandMalachi 1:3
and desolateJoel 2:20
and desolationEzekiel 23:33
and ravagedIsaiah 6:11
into a desolateJeremiah 12:10
is desolateIsaiah 1:7
it a desolationJeremiah 12:11
laid wasteZephaniah 1:13
left in ruinsZephaniah 2:4
of ruinsJeremiah 49:2
ruinJeremiah 44:6
wasteEzekiel 35:7
with despairEzekiel 7:27
you a desolateEzekiel 35:3
you a desolationJeremiah 6:8
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowExodus 23:29
Aligned rows57
Books represented10
Exodus1Leviticus1Joshua1Isaiah6Jeremiah15Ezekiel22Joel4Micah2Zephaniah4Malachi1
Source forms
שְׁמָמָ֔ה13xšə·mā·māhExodus 23:29, Leviticus 26:33, Joshua 8:28, Isaiah 1:7
שְׁמָמָ֖ה7xšə·mā·māhJeremiah 9:11, Jeremiah 10:22, Jeremiah 34:22, Jeremiah 49:33
שְׁמָמָ֣ה5xšə·mā·māhEzekiel 12:20, Ezekiel 32:15, Ezekiel 33:28, Ezekiel 33:29
שְׁמָמָֽה׃5xšə·mā·māhIsaiah 6:11, Isaiah 17:9, Isaiah 64:10, Jeremiah 12:10
שְׁמָמָ֥ה3xšə·mā·māhJeremiah 4:27, Jeremiah 32:43, Ezekiel 35:3
וּשְׁמָמָ֖ה2xū·šə·mā·māhIsaiah 1:7, Zephaniah 2:9
לִשְׁמָמָ֖ה2xliš·mā·māhJeremiah 44:6, Micah 7:13
לִשְׁמָמָ֣ה2xliš·mā·māhEzekiel 29:9, Joel 3:19
Parsing patterns
Noun - feminine singular39xExodus 23:29, Leviticus 26:33, Joshua 8:28, Isaiah 1:7
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular8xJeremiah 44:6, Ezekiel 29:9, Ezekiel 35:7, Joel 3:19
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular5xIsaiah 1:7, Ezekiel 23:33, Ezekiel 35:7, Joel 2:20
Noun - feminine plural construct3xJeremiah 51:26, Jeremiah 51:62, Ezekiel 35:9
Adjective - feminine singular1xJeremiah 12:11
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct1xJeremiah 25:12
Sources