Hebrew · H8628, H3709 · unreviewed

בְּתֹקְעֵי כָף

To clatter , i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping) · the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

תָּקַע H8628 to clatter , i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping)
כַּף H3709 the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power

What does בְּתֹקְעֵי כָף (betoqei kaf) mean in the Bible?

תָּקַע · כַּף is a Hebrew word meaning "among those who strike hands, give pledge, clasp hands in agreement".

Full entry for בְּתֹקְעֵי כָף (H8628, H3709) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

among those who strike hands, give pledge, clasp hands in agreement
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 28×
Perfect 1Chr 10:10 · 1Sam 31:10 · Ezek 7:14 · Jer 6:3 · Josh 6:9 · Josh 6:16 · Nah 3:19 · 1Sam 13:3 · Ezek 33:6 · Gen 31:25 · Prov 6:1 12×
Sequential imperfect Hos 5:8 · Jer 4:5 · Jer 6:1 · Jer 51:27 · Joel 2:1 · Joel 2:15 · Ps 47:2 · Ps 81:4
Imperfect Josh 6:4 · Num 10:4 · Num 10:6 · Num 10:8 · Num 10:7 · Zech 9:14
Participle active Josh 6:9 · Prov 17:18
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Amos 3:6 · Isa 27:13 · Job 17:3
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 31 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 12 Imperfect 9 Imperative 8 Participle 2
Stem
Qal 28 Niphal 3
Mood
Indicative 12 Indicative/jussive 9 Imperative 8

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources