Hebrew · H954, G153 · unreviewed

Bosh

Properly, to pale , i.e. by implication to be ashamed ; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed · to feel shame (for oneself)

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

בּוּשׁ H954 properly, to pale , i.e. by implication to be ashamed ; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
Pronunciation bosh
Shame rooted in visible paleness; moving from physical exposure to social humiliation and disappointed hope.
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αἰσχύνομαι G153 to feel shame (for oneself)
Pronunciation aischýnomai
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What does bosh (bosh) mean in the Bible?

בּוּשׁ · αἰσχύνομαι is a Hebrew word meaning "to be ashamed, confounded, disgraced".

Full entry for bosh (H954, G153) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to be ashamed, confounded, disgraced
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 78×
Imperfect Isa 1:29 · Isa 41:11 · Isa 42:17 · Isa 44:9 · Isa 44:11 · Isa 49:23 · Isa 66:5 · Jer 6:15 · Jer 8:12 · Jer 17:13 · Joel 2:26 · Joel 2:27 · Ps 6:11 · Ps 25:3 · Ps 31:18 · Ps 35:4 43×
Perfect Isa 45:16 · Jer 14:3 · Jer 14:4 · Jer 20:11 · Jer 48:13 · Job 6:20 · Ps 22:6 · Ps 71:24 · Ezra 8:22 · Ezra 9:6 · Jer 31:19 · Jer 15:9 · Jer 49:23 · Jer 50:12 · Jer 9:18 · Jer 51:51 17×
Cohortative Jer 17:18 · Ps 25:2 · Ps 25:20 · Ps 31:2 · Ps 31:18 · Ps 71:1
Infinitive construct 2Kgs 2:17 · 2Kgs 8:11 · Jer 48:39 · Judg 3:25
Sequential imperfect Ezek 16:52 · Isa 23:4 · Ezek 36:32
Infinitive absolute Jer 6:15 · Jer 8:12
Jussive Jer 17:18 · Ps 69:7
Participle active Ezek 32:30
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 14×
Participle active Prov 10:5 · Prov 12:4 · Prov 14:35 · Prov 17:2 · Prov 19:26 · Prov 29:15
Perfect Isa 30:5 · Zech 9:5 · Jer 2:26 · Jer 8:9 · Ps 44:8 · Ps 53:6
Sequential imperfect Joel 1:11
Imperfect Ps 14:6
Polel
Perfect Exod 32:1 · Judg 5:28
Hithpolel
Imperfect Gen 2:25
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 95 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 46 Perfect 23 Participle 7 Cohortative 6 Infinitive construct 4 Imperative 4 Perfective 2 Infinitive absolute 2 Imperfective 1
Stem
Qal 78 Hiphil 14 Polel 2 Hithpolel 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 40 Indicative 23 Imperative 4 Indicative/cohortative 4 Jussive 2
OT Occurrences
Gen 2:25 Hithpolel · Imperfective Exod 32:1 Polel · Perfective Judg 3:25 Qal · Infinitive construct Judg 5:28 Polel · Perfective 2 Kgs 2:17 Qal · Infinitive construct 2 Kgs 8:11 Qal · Infinitive construct Ezra 8:22 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ezra 9:6 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Job 6:20 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Job 19:3 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 6:11 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 6:11 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 14:6 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 22:6 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 25:2 Qal · Cohortative Ps 25:3 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 25:3 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 25:20 Qal · Cohortative Ps 31:2 Qal · Cohortative Ps 31:18 Qal · Cohortative Ps 31:18 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 35:4 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 35:26 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 37:19 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 40:15 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 44:8 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Ps 53:6 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Ps 69:7 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Ps 70:3 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 71:1 Qal · Cohortative Ps 71:13 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 71:24 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 83:18 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 97:7 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 119:6 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 119:46 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 119:78 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 119:80 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 127:5 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 129:5 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive +55 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources