Eber עֵ֫בֶר

Male Tribe of Benjamin H5677I 1 book

Son of Elpaal, a Benjamite

Who is Eber in the Bible?

Eber was a son of Elpaal and a descendant of the tribe of Benjamin, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:12. He appears in the genealogical record alongside his brothers Misham and Shemed as part of the lineage traced through Shaharaim and his descendants. As a Benjamite, Eber was part of one of the twelve tribes of Israel whose members settled in the Promised Land after the exodus from Egypt. Though Eber is not described in terms of personal accomplishments or actions, his inclusion in the genealogy of 1 Chronicles underscores the biblical emphasis on family lineage and tribal identity in ancient Israel, preserving the record of the descendants of Benjamin through the generations.

Biography

Eber is mentioned in 1Ch.8.12 as one of the sons of Elpaal, a descendant of Benjamin. He is listed along with his brothers Misham and Shemed.

The genealogy in 1 Chronicles 8 traces the lineage of the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Benjamin was the youngest son of Israel (or 'Jacob') and Rachel, and his descendants settled in the region allotted to them in the Promised Land.

Eber and his brothers are mentioned in the context of the descendants of Shaharaim, who had sent away his wives Hushim and Baara (1Ch.8.8). Shaharaim's descendants, including Elpaal and his sons, are listed as part of the Benjamite lineage.

The mention of Eber in this genealogy serves to highlight the importance of family lineage and tribal identity in ancient Israelite society. It also demonstrates the detailed record-keeping of the Chronicler, who sought to preserve the genealogical history of the tribes of Israel.

Apart from this brief mention, no further information is provided about Eber or his specific role within the tribe of Benjamin. His inclusion in the genealogy helps to establish the continuity of the Benjamite lineage and their connection to the larger history of Israel.

Family

In Scripture

1 biblical book
1 Chronicles 1 verse
  • 1 Chronicles 8:12

    "The sons of Elpaal: Eber, Misham, Shemed (who built Ono and Lod with its villages),"

Names & Aliases

Form Language Script Transliteration Meaning
Named Hebrew עֵ֫בֶר ʿēbēr Eber , the name of two patriarchs and four Israelites