Eber עֵ֫בֶר
Son of Elpaal, a Benjamite
Who is Eber in the Bible?
Eber was a son of Elpaal and a descendant of the tribe of Benjamin, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:12. He appears in the genealogical record alongside his brothers Misham and Shemed as part of the lineage traced through Shaharaim and his descendants. As a Benjamite, Eber was part of one of the twelve tribes of Israel whose members settled in the Promised Land after the exodus from Egypt. Though Eber is not described in terms of personal accomplishments or actions, his inclusion in the genealogy of 1 Chronicles underscores the biblical emphasis on family lineage and tribal identity in ancient Israel, preserving the record of the descendants of Benjamin through the generations.
Biography
Eber is mentioned in 1Ch.8.12 as one of the sons of Elpaal, a descendant of Benjamin. He is listed along with his brothers Misham and Shemed.
The genealogy in 1 Chronicles 8 traces the lineage of the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Benjamin was the youngest son of Israel (or 'Jacob') and Rachel, and his descendants settled in the region allotted to them in the Promised Land.
Eber and his brothers are mentioned in the context of the descendants of Shaharaim, who had sent away his wives Hushim and Baara (1Ch.8.8). Shaharaim's descendants, including Elpaal and his sons, are listed as part of the Benjamite lineage.
The mention of Eber in this genealogy serves to highlight the importance of family lineage and tribal identity in ancient Israelite society. It also demonstrates the detailed record-keeping of the Chronicler, who sought to preserve the genealogical history of the tribes of Israel.
Apart from this brief mention, no further information is provided about Eber or his specific role within the tribe of Benjamin. His inclusion in the genealogy helps to establish the continuity of the Benjamite lineage and their connection to the larger history of Israel.
Family
Parents
Siblings
- Misham Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalA Benjamite, son of Elpaal.View full profile →
- Shemed Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalSon of Elpaal, a BenjamiteView full profile →
- Beriah Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalBenjamite leader who drove out the GittitesView full profile →
- Shema Tribe of JudahSon of HebronSon of Hebron, a JudahiteView full profile →
- Zebadiah MaleDavid's warriorGadite warrior who joined DavidView full profile →
- Meshullam Tribe of JudahSon of ZerubbabelSon of Zerubbabel, a descendant of David.View full profile →
- Hizki Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalA Benjamite descendant of Elpaal.View full profile →
- Heber Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalA Benjamite, son of Elpaal.View full profile →
- Ishmerai Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalDescendant of Benjamin through Elpaal.View full profile →
- Izliah Tribe of BenjaminSon of ElpaalA Benjamite, son of Elpaal.View full profile →
- Jobab Tribe of BenjaminSaul's familyA son of Elpaal, descendant of BenjaminView full profile →
In Scripture
1 biblical book1 Chronicles 1 verse
- 1 Chronicles 8:12
"The sons of Elpaal: Eber, Misham, Shemed (who built Ono and Lod with its villages),"
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | עֵ֫בֶר | ʿēbēr | Eber , the name of two patriarchs and four Israelites |