Ishma יִשְׁמָא

Male Tribe of Judah H3457 1 book

Son of Hur, descendant of Judah.

Who is Ishma in the Bible?

Ishma was a son of Hur and a descendant of the tribe of Judah, mentioned in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles 4:3. He is listed alongside his brothers Jezreel and Idbash as part of the lineage of Judah, though the biblical text provides no additional details about his life or accomplishments. His inclusion in the genealogy underscores the importance of family lineages in establishing tribal identity and inheritance rights in ancient Israel. Like many names in biblical genealogies, Ishma serves primarily as a link in the historical record of Judah's descendants rather than as a figure with a prominent narrative role.

Biography

Ishma is mentioned briefly in a genealogy of the descendants of Judah (1Ch.4.3). He is listed as one of the sons of Hur along with Jezreel and Idbash, though the text is difficult to interpret. The genealogy is focused on the clans and families within the tribe of Judah, and Ishma is included as part of this lineage. No further details are provided about his life, actions, or role within the clan. The name Ishma is the only information given in the text.

Family

In Scripture

1 biblical book
1 Chronicles 1 verse
  • 1 Chronicles 4:3

    "These were the sons of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. And their sister was named Hazzelelponi."

Names & Aliases

Form Language Script
Named Hebrew יִשְׁמָא
Encyclopedia Article

Ishma

ISBE 1915 (Public Domain)

of Hazzelelponi.

ish'-ma-el (yishma`e'l, "God heareth," or "God may," "shall hear"; Ismael):

(1) The son of Abraham by Hagar, the Egyptian slave of his wife Sarah. The circumstances connected with his birth reveal what seems