Shaphat שָׁפָט
Descendant of David during the postexilic period
Who is Shaphat in the Bible?
Shaphat was a descendant of King David who lived during the postexilic period, as recorded in 1 Chronicles 3:22. He appears in the genealogical records of David's line through Solomon, specifically as one of the sons of Shemaiah, who himself was a descendant of Zerubbabel, the leader of the first group of Jewish exiles returning from Babylon. While the biblical text provides no details about Shaphat's personal life or accomplishments, his inclusion in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles demonstrates the continuity of the Davidic dynasty even after the Babylonian exile. His mention underscores the theological importance the biblical writers placed on preserving the royal line of David and the enduring significance of the Davidic covenant during the postexilic restoration period.
Biography
Shaphat, mentioned in 1Ch.3.22, was a descendant of King David who lived during the postexilic period. He is listed in the genealogical records of David's descendants, specifically in the line of Solomon. Shaphat is identified as one of the sons of Shemaiah, who was a descendant of Zerubbabel, the leader of the first group of exiles who returned to Jerusalem from Babylon. The genealogical record in 1 Chronicles 3 traces the royal line of David, demonstrating the continuity of his dynasty even after the exile. The mention of Shaphat and other descendants of David in this context highlights the importance of preserving the Davidic lineage and the ongoing significance of the Davidic covenant in the postexilic period. However, the text does not provide any specific details about Shaphat's life, his role, or his achievements.
Family
Siblings
- Hattush Tribe of JudahSon of ShemaiahA descendant of King Jeconiah (Jehoiachin) of Judah.View full profile →
- Igal Tribe of JudahSon of ShemaiahA descendant of David.View full profile →
- Bariah Tribe of JudahSon of ShemaiahA descendant of David through the line of Solomon.View full profile →
- Neariah Tribe of JudahSon of ShemaiahDescendant of David, son of Shemaiah.View full profile →
In Scripture
1 biblical book1 Chronicles 1 verse
- 1 Chronicles 3:22
"The six descendants of Shecaniah were Shemaiah and his sons: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat."
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script |
|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | שָׁפָט |