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Where is Beth-horon_Upper in the Bible?

Upper Beth-horon was a town located in the territory of Ephraim in ancient Israel, situated in the central highlands northwest of Jerusalem. This strategic settlement stood near its sister city, Lower Beth-horon, along an important mountain pass that connected the coastal plains to the interior highlands. King Solomon fortified Upper Beth-horon as part of his building program, recognizing its crucial defensive position for protecting the kingdom's western approaches. The town appears in the biblical record in the book of Joshua and represents the kind of fortified city that Solomon developed to strengthen Israel's borders and maintain control over key trade routes and military passages.