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See the exact Isaiah 6:1 form guide with morphology, clause role, and guardrails.
OpenForm Insight
How וְנִשָּׂ֑א Works in Isaiah 6:1
A focused form insight on Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular in Isaiah 6:1.
Focused term וְנִשָּׂ֑א wə·niś·śā H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Isaiah 6:1 - BSB
In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord seated on a throne, high and exalted; and the train of His robe filled the temple.
The Question
How does וְנִשָּׂ֑א function in Isaiah 6:1?
Short Answer
וְנִשָּׂ֑א is a Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular in Isaiah 6:1. The form helps readers trace "and exalted" as a descriptive element within the throne vision, reinforcing the height and majesty of the scene without turning the morphology tag into the whole theology.
What the Form Is Doing
וְנִשָּׂ֑א appears in Isaiah 6:1 as a Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular. The waw coordinates this participial description with the preceding height language, and the Nifal participle presents the exalted state within the throne scene.
The conjunctive waw coordinates the form with the surrounding description, the Nifal stem presents the lifted or exalted state, and the participle functions descriptively inside the vision rather than introducing a separate command or event.
Why It Matters for Interpretation
The form helps readers trace "and exalted" as a descriptive element within the throne vision, reinforcing the height and majesty of the scene without turning the morphology tag into the whole theology.
The form shapes Isaiah 6:1's opening throne vision by presenting the scene as high and exalted before Isaiah's confession and commission unfold.
Translation Effect
The Nifal participle directly supports the English descriptive rendering and exalted.
The form guide should support the public Bible reading, not replace it with a private rendering.
What It Does Not Prove
Do not use the Nifal participle alone to build a full doctrine of divine exaltation, passivity, or throne-room symbolism. The form contributes to Isaiah 6:1's vision description.
Grammar should serve context, not override it.
Do not make the Nifal label by itself prove a complete theological claim about divine exaltation.
Evidence from the Form Guide
The BSB+ row for Isaiah 6:1 links the English rendering "and exalted" with וְנִשָּׂ֑א, Strong's H5375, and the morphology tag Conj-w | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms.
When teaching Isaiah 6:1, use this form to show how the grammar contributes to the vision's vertical weight: the scene is high and exalted before Isaiah speaks or serves.
What It Does Not Prove
- Do not use the Nifal participle alone to build a full doctrine of divine exaltation, passivity, or throne-room symbolism. The form contributes to Isaiah 6:1's vision description.
- Grammar should serve context, not override it.
- Do not make the Nifal label by itself prove a complete theological claim about divine exaltation.
- Do not force the participle into a separate action when it functions descriptively in the vision scene.