Greek · G103 · unreviewed

ᾄδω

To sing

These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.

ᾄδω G103
Pronunciation áidō

What does ᾄδω (áidō) mean in the Bible?

ᾄδω (áidō) is a Greek word meaning "to sing". ᾄδω (Attic form of Ion.

Full entry for ᾄδω (G103) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sing
Extended definition

to sing,

aintrans., with dative (MM, VGT, see word), of praise to God: Eph.5:19, Col.3:16 ;
btrans., with cogn. accusative: ᾠδὴν, Rev.5:9 14:3 15:3.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present
Voices
Active
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active Rev 5:9 · Rev 14:3 · Rev 15:3
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Eph 5:19 · Col 3:16
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 3 participle 1
Tense
present 4
Voice
active 4
Mood
indicative 3 participle 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Sources