Greek · G1272 · unreviewed

διανοίγω

To open thoroughly, literally (as a first-born) or figuratively (to expound)

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διανοίγω G1272
Pronunciation dianoígō

What does διανοίγω (dianoígō) mean in the Bible?

διανοίγω (dianoígō) is a Greek word meaning "to open thoroughly, literally (as a first-born) or figuratively (to expound)". δι-αν-οίγω [in LXX for פֶּטֶר (Ex, Nu), פָּקַח, פָּתַח, etc. Highlights divine action enabling spiritual understanding.

Full entry for διανοίγω (G1272) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to open thoroughly, literally (as a first-born) or figuratively (to expound)
Extended definition

Opens thoroughly or completely—literal physical opening or metaphorical opening of mind/heart/scripture to understanding.

to open up completely, to open: Luk.2:23 (LXX); pass., Mrk.7:34, Act.7:56. Metaphorical, δ. τ. νοῦν, Luk.24:45, τ. καρδίαν, Act.16:14, pass., οἱ ὀφθαλμοί, Luk.24:31; of explaining, τ. γραφάς, Luk.24:32, Act.17:3.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Highlights divine action enabling spiritual understanding. Acts 16:11-15
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present Imperfect Perfect
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Luke 24:45 · Acts 16:14
Aorist Passive Luke 24:31
Imperfect Active Luke 24:32
Imperative command or strong request
Aorist Passive Mark 7:34
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Luke 2:23 · Acts 17:3
Perfect Passive Acts 7:56
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 7 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 3 imperative 1 background 1 participle 2
Tense
aorist 4 perfect 1 present 1 imperfect 1
Voice
active 4 passive 3
Mood
indicative 4 participle 2 imperative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources