What does ἐγχρίω (enchríō) mean in the Bible?
ἐγχρίω (enchríō) is a Greek word meaning "to rub on".
Greek · G1472
ἐγχρίω
To rub on
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ἐγχρίωG1472
Pronunciationenchríō
What does ἐγχρίω (enchríō) mean in the Bible?
ἐγχρίω (enchríō) is a Greek word meaning "to rub on".
Full entry for ἐγχρίω (G1472) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G1472?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include to anoint (1).
Where does ἐγχρίω (enchríō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Revelation 3:18. Its strongest book concentrations include Revelation (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itto anoint1×Revelation 3:18
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowRevelation 3:18
Aligned rows1
Books represented1
Revelation1
Source forms
ἐγχρῖσαι1xenchrisaiRevelation 3:18
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active1xRevelation 3:18
Evidence Summary
Greek word. to rub on
Strong'sG1472
Lexical occurrences1 verseGreek text appearances1 timeWord forms1 form1 referenceVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
to rub on
Extended definitionSource: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
to rub in, anoint: mid., with dupl. accusative, Rev.3:18.
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Revelation 3:18Verb Second Person Singular Aorist Active Imperative
ἔγχρισονegcrison
I rub in, anoint
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups1Aligned forms1TensesAoristVoicesActive
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Infinitiveverbal noun — the action in abstract1×
Aorist ActiveRev 3:181×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist1
Voice
active1
Mood
infinitive1
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
ἐγχρίω is built from these roots: