Greek Form Guide

Ἐζεκίας (Ezekias) in Matthew 1:10: Noun Nominative Singular Masculine

Ἐζεκίας (Ezekias) in Matthew 1:10

Textual Witness

Ἐζεκίας Ezekias Noun Nominative Singular Masculine

The witness reads Ἐζεκίας in Matthew 1:10 within the Textus Receptus tradition, so the form is the named person in the transmitted genealogy.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The form highlights Hezekiah as the subject in the genealogy, but the verse's meaning still depends on the whole sentence and list of descendants.

How To Communicate It

This grammar helps communicate a clear ancestral sequence by marking who is said to be the father in the line.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Masculine gender here is a grammatical class, not a theological gender claim.
  • If syntax is limited by context, state only the likely subject function and avoid overprecision.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: this form names a person, here the royal figure Hezekiah in the genealogical line.

Case

Nominative: the form usually marks a subject or a predicate role, and here it fits the naming of the one doing the action.

Number

Singular: the form is grammatically singular here, so it refers to one individual person.

Gender

Masculine: the noun is in the masculine grammatical class, which only reflects standard Greek agreement and does not by itself make a theological claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Ἐζεκίας δὲ ἐγέννησε τὸν

Governed By

The nominative form works with the verb ἐγέννησε to present Hezekiah as the subject who is said to have fathered the next named descendant.

Role In The Phrase

It functions as the named subject in the genealogy and helps mark the line of descent in the sentence.

What It Is Not Doing

It is not an object, and the case alone does not turn the name into a title, a theological symbol, or a different lexical item.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

Moderate: The nominative personal name identifies Hezekiah as the subject in a royal genealogy clause.

Syntax Profile

Nominative personal name as genealogy subject. names the person from whom the next descendant is traced. Attached to the begetting clause in Matthew 1:10. Governed by the finite verb that continues the genealogy. The case identifies clause role; the name's canonical significance comes from the person and genealogy context.

Reader Question

Who is acting in this genealogy clause? The nominative form marks Hezekiah as the named subject of the begetting statement.

Translation Effect

Supporting: The nominative case quietly supports English word order by identifying Hezekiah as the subject.

Where Caution Is Needed

Nominative case identifies the likely subject role but does not make the name into a title or symbol. Masculine gender is grammatical and should not be turned into a theological claim.

Fallacies To Avoid

Nominative case adds hidden theology: The nominative form identifies Hezekiah's clause role; the genealogy supplies the broader meaning. masculine gender proves a theological point: The masculine label is grammatical for the name and does not add doctrine.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads Ἐζεκίας in Matthew 1:10 within the Textus Receptus tradition, so the form is the named person in the transmitted genealogy.

Lexical Identity

The lexeme is Ἑζεκίας, glossed as Hezekias or Hezekiah, an Israelite king named in the ancestral list.

Grammar In Context

In this sentence the nominative fits naturally with ἐγέννησε and signals the one from whom the line is traced, while the following accusative marks the child named next.

Passage Meaning

The verse continues the genealogy by linking Hezekiah to the next generation and then moving on through Manasseh, Amon, and Josiah.

Canonical Fit

Within Matthew's opening genealogy, the form supports a straightforward succession of names and keeps the focus on the chain of descent.

Communication Use

For readers, the grammar helps show who is acting in the sentence, so the genealogy can be read as a sequence of generational relationships.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive extra doctrinal meaning from nominative case, singular number, or masculine gender beyond the simple identification of this named person.