What does ἐπιθυμία · ἀπάτη mean in the Bible?
ἐπιθυμία · ἀπάτη is a Greek phrase meaning "desires of deceit, deceitful cravings".
Greek · G1939, G539
ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης
A longing (especially for what is forbidden) · delusion
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
ἐπιθυμία G1939 a longing (especially for what is forbidden)
Pronunciation epithymía
Intense craving, especially for what is forbidden or worldly; often contrasted with rational choice or obedience to God.
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ἀπάτη G539 delusion
Pronunciation apátē
Deceptive allure that ensnares through false promises—wealth, sin, desire—rather than conscious lying.
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What does ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης (epithymias tēs apatēs) mean in the Bible?
ἐπιθυμία · ἀπάτη is a Greek phrase meaning "desires of deceit, deceitful cravings".
Full entry for ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης (G1939, G539) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G1939, G539?
G1939, G539 is connected to 38 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. desires of deceit, deceitful cravings
Source Gloss
desires of deceit, deceitful cravings
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 8 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 8 Aligned forms 38 Case pattern Accusative (15) Number pattern Plural (22)
Nominative · Singular · Feminine Jas 1:15 · 1 John 2:16 · 1 John 2:17 4×
Nominative · Plural · Feminine Mark 4:19 1×
Genitive · Singular · Feminine 1 Thess 4:5 · Jas 1:14 · Rev 18:14 3×
Genitive · Plural · Feminine 1 Pet 2:11 1×
Dative · Plural · Feminine Rom 1:24 · Rom 6:12 · Gal 5:24 · Eph 2:3 · 2 Tim 3:6 · Titus 3:3 · 1 Pet 1:14 · 1 Pet 4:2 · 1 Pet 4:3 · 2 Pet 2:18 10×
Dative · Singular · Feminine Luke 22:15 · 1 Thess 2:17 · 2 Pet 1:4 · 2 Pet 2:10 4×
Accusative · Plural · Feminine John 8:44 · Rom 13:14 · Eph 4:22 · 1 Tim 6:9 · 2 Tim 2:22 · 2 Tim 4:3 · Titus 2:12 · 2 Pet 3:3 · Jude 1:16 · Jude 1:18 10×
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Rom 7:7 · Rom 7:8 · Gal 5:16 · Phil 1:23 · Col 3:5 5×
Word Origins
ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain