Greek · G2380 · unreviewed

θύω

To sacrifice

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θύω G2380
Pronunciation thýō

What does θύω (thýō) mean in the Bible?

θύω (thýō) is a Greek word meaning "to sacrifice". θύω [in LXX chiefly for זָבַח, also for שָׁחַט, etc.

Full entry for θύω (G2380) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sacrifice
Extended definition

Sacrificial slaying: killing an animal victim to offer to deity, not mere bloodless offering.

as in c1.;

1to offer first fruits to a god.
2to sacrifice by slaying a victim, offer sacrifice: Act.14:13; with dative of person(s), Act.14:18; id. with accusative of thing(s), 1Co.10:20.
3to slay, kill: Jhn.10:10, Act.10:13 11:7; with accusative of thing(s), Luk.15:23, 27 15:30; pass., Mat.22:4; τὸ πάσχα (Exo.12:21), Mrk.14:12; pass., Luk.22:7, 1Co.5:7.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present Perfect Imperfect
Voices
Active Passive
Imperative command or strong request
Aorist Active Acts 10:13 · Acts 11:7 · Luke 15:23
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active Acts 14:13 · Acts 14:18
Present Passive Luke 22:7
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active 1 Cor 10:20
Aorist Active Luke 15:27 · Luke 15:30
Imperfect Active Mark 14:12
Aorist Passive 1 Cor 5:7
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Perfect Passive Matt 22:4
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Active John 10:10
Discourse Aspect
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources