What does καταχέω (katachéō) mean in the Bible?
καταχέω (katachéō): Pouring down upon someone, often ointment or liquid, expressing honor or devotion in hospitality contexts.
Greek · G2708
καταχέω
To pour down (out)
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
καταχέω G2708
Pronunciation katachéō
What does καταχέω (katachéō) mean in the Bible?
καταχέω (katachéō): Pouring down upon someone, often ointment or liquid, expressing honor or devotion in hospitality contexts.
Full entry for καταχέω (G2708) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G2708?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include [and] poured [it] on (1), which she poured (1).
Where does καταχέω (katachéō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 26:7. Its strongest book concentrations include Mark (1), Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It [and] poured [it] on 1× Mark 14:3
which she poured 1× Matthew 26:7
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Matthew 26:7
Aligned rows 2
Books represented 2
Matthew 1 Mark 1
Source forms
κατέχεεν 2x katecheen Matthew 26:7, Mark 14:3
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular 2x Matthew 26:7, Mark 14:3
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Pouring down upon someone, often ointment or liquid, expressing honor or devotion in hospitality contexts.
Strong's G2708
Lexical occurrences 2 verses Greek text appearances 2 times Word forms 1 form 2 references Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
to pour down (out)
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 26:7 Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Active Indicative
κατέχεεν kateceen
I pour over
Read verse Mark 14:3 Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Active Indicative
κατέχεεν kateceen
I pour over
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 1 Aligned forms 2 Tenses Aorist Voices Active
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Indicative states a fact or reality 2×
Aorist Active Matt 26:7 · Mark 14:3 2×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 2
Voice
active 2
Mood
indicative 2
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
καταχέω is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain