What does νυστάζω (nystázō) mean in the Bible?
νυστάζω (nystázō): Drowsy nodding off; metaphorically, the unstoppable progress of judgment or destruction.
Greek · G3573
νυστάζω
To doze
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νυστάζωG3573
Pronunciationnystázō
What does νυστάζω (nystázō) mean in the Bible?
νυστάζω (nystázō): Drowsy nodding off; metaphorically, the unstoppable progress of judgment or destruction.
Full entry for νυστάζω (G3573) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G3573?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include sleep (1), they all became drowsy (1).
Where does νυστάζω (nystázō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 25:5. Its strongest book concentrations include 2 Peter (1), Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itsleep1×2 Peter 2:3
they all became drowsy1×Matthew 25:5
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowMatthew 25:5
Aligned rows2
Books represented2
Matthew12 Peter1
Source forms
ἐνύσταξαν1xenystaxanMatthew 25:5
νυστάζει1xnystazei2 Peter 2:3
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural1xMatthew 25:5
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular1x2 Peter 2:3
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Drowsy nodding off; metaphorically, the unstoppable progress of judgment or destruction.
Strong'sG3573
Lexical occurrences2 versesGreek text appearances2 timesWord forms1 form2 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
to doze
Extended definitionSource: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Drowsy nodding off; metaphorically, the unstoppable progress of judgment or destruction.
(cf. νεύω), [in LXX for נוּם, etc ;] to nod in sleep, fall asleep: Mat.25:5. Metaphorical, of negligence or delay, ἡ ἀπώλεια αὐτῶν οὐ νυστάζει (cf. Psa.121:4, Isa.5:27) : 2Pe.2:3.
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 25:5Verb Third Person Plural Aorist Active Indicative
ἐνύσταξανenustaxan
I nod in sleep, am drowsy, slumber
Read verse2 Peter 2:3Verb Third Person Singular Present Active Indicative
νυστάζει.nustazei
I nod in sleep, am drowsy, slumber
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups1Aligned forms2TensesAorist, PresentVoicesActive
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Indicativestates a fact or reality2×
Aorist ActiveMatt 25:51×
Present Active2 Pet 2:31×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
present1aorist1
Voice
active2
Mood
indicative2
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
νυστάζω is built from this root:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.