What does ἀναστενάζω (anastenázō) mean in the Bible?
ἀναστενάζω (anastenázō): Deep sighing expressing inward distress or emotional burden, often in response to spiritual heaviness.
Greek · G389
ἀναστενάζω
ἀναστενάζω (anastenázō): Deep sighing expressing inward distress or emotional burden, often in response to spiritual heaviness.
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ἀναστενάζωG389
Pronunciationanastenázō
What does ἀναστενάζω (anastenázō) mean in the Bible?
Full entry for ἀναστενάζω (G389) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G389?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include [Jesus] sighed deeply (1).
Where does ἀναστενάζω (anastenázō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Mark 8:12. Its strongest book concentrations include Mark (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It[Jesus] sighed deeply1×Mark 8:12
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowMark 8:12
Aligned rows1
Books represented1
Mark1
Source forms
ἀναστενάξας1xanastenaxasMark 8:12
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular1xMark 8:12
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Deep sighing expressing inward distress or emotional burden, often in response to spiritual heaviness.
Strong'sG389
Lexical occurrences1 verseGreek text appearances1 timeWord forms1 form1 referenceVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
to sigh deeply
Extended definitionSource: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Deep sighing expressing inward distress or emotional burden, often in response to spiritual heaviness.
to sigh deeply: Mrk.8:12.
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Mark 8:12Verb Aorist Active Participle Nominative Singular Masculine
ἀναστενάξαςanastenaxav
I groan or sigh deeply
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups1Aligned forms1TensesAoristVoicesActive
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Participleverbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality1×
Aorist ActiveMark 8:121×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist1
Voice
active1
Mood
participle1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
ἀναστενάζω is built from these roots: