What does περικυκλόω (perikyklóō) mean in the Bible?
περικυκλόω (perikyklóō) is a Greek word meaning "to surround".
Greek · G4033
περικυκλόω
To surround
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περικυκλόω G4033
Pronunciation perikyklóō
What does περικυκλόω (perikyklóō) mean in the Bible?
περικυκλόω (perikyklóō) is a Greek word meaning "to surround".
Full entry for περικυκλόω (G4033) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G4033?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include surround (1).
Where does περικυκλόω (perikyklóō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 19:43. Its strongest book concentrations include Luke (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It surround 1× Luke 19:43
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Luke 19:43
Aligned rows 1
Books represented 1
Luke 1
Source forms
περικυκλώσουσίν 1x perikyklōsousin Luke 19:43
Parsing patterns
Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural 1x Luke 19:43
Evidence Summary
Greek word. to surround
Strong's G4033
Lexical occurrences 1 verse Greek text appearances 1 time Word forms 1 form 1 reference Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
to surround
Extended definition Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
to encircle, encompass: of a besieged city, Luk.19:43.
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Luke 19:43 Verb Third Person Plural Future Active Indicative
περικυκλώσουσί perikuklwsousin
I encircle, surround
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 1 Aligned forms 1 Tenses Future Voices Active
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Indicative states a fact or reality 1×
Future Active Luke 19:43 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
future 1
Voice
active 1
Mood
indicative 1
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
περικυκλόω is built from these roots:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain