Greek · G4159, G1510, G4771 · unreviewed

Πόθεν εἶ σύ;

Whence · I exist (used only when emphatic) · Thou

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

πόθεν G4159 whence
Pronunciation póthen
Asks the source or origin of something—place, cause, parentage, or spiritual condition
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εἰμί G1510 I exist (used only when emphatic)
Pronunciation eimí
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σύ G4771 thou
Pronunciation
Nominative form emphasizes identity or creates contrast; elsewhere often renders Hebrew covenant formulas
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What does Πόθεν εἶ σύ; (Pothen ei sy?) mean in the Bible?

πόθεν · εἰμί · σύ is a Greek word meaning "From where are you?". From where are you?

Full entry for Πόθεν εἶ σύ; (G4159, G1510, G4771) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

From where are you?
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Matt 13:27 · Matt 13:54 · Matt 13:56 · Matt 15:33 · Matt 21:25 · Mark 6:2 · Mark 8:4 · Mark 12:37 · Luke 1:43 · Luke 13:25 · Luke 13:27 · Luke 20:7 · John 1:48 · John 2:9 · John 3:8 · John 4:11 29×
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 1
Tense
present 1
Voice
active 1
Mood
indicative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

Acts 18 — The Lord Strengthens the Mission in Corinth and Beyond Acts 27 — The Storm, the Shipwreck, and the Promise of God John 11 — The Resurrection and the Life, the Raising of Lazarus, and the Plot to Kill Jesus John 13 — The Servant-Lord, the Washed Disciples, and the New Command of Love John 14 — The Way, the Truth, and the Life, the Father Revealed in the Son, and the Promise of the Spirit John 17 — The Son’s High Priestly Prayer: Glory, Preservation, Sanctification, Unity, Mission, and Love John 18 — The Arrested King: Betrayal, Sovereign Surrender, Denial, Trial, and the Kingdom Not of This World John 19 — The Crucified King: Behold the Man, Behold Your King, It Is Finished, and the Pierced Son John 20 — The Risen Lord: Empty Tomb, Eyewitness Faith, Peace, Mission, Spirit, Thomas, and the Purpose of the Gospel John 21 — The Risen Lord Restores, Commissions, Shepherds, and Testifies through His Witness John 6 — The Bread of Life, the Words of Eternal Life, and the Crisis of True Discipleship John 8 — The Light of the World, True Freedom, and the I AM Before Abraham Luke 21 — The Widow’s Gift, Jerusalem’s Fall, and Watchfulness before the Son of Man Mark 13 — Watch and Endure: Temple Judgment, Gospel Witness, Tribulation, the Son of Man, and Readiness Mark 14 — The Son of Man Handed Over: Anointing, Supper, Gethsemane, Betrayal, Trial, and Denial Mark 16 — He Has Risen: The Empty Tomb, the Angelic Announcement, Galilee Promise, and Trembling Witness Mark 3 — The Servant-King Confronted: Sabbath Mercy, Demonic Accusation, and the Family of God Mark 6 — Rejected Prophet, Sending Lord, Wilderness Shepherd, and Divine Son on the Sea Matthew 14 — The Death of John, the Compassion of Jesus, and the Son of God over Bread, Sea, and Fear Matthew 18 — Kingdom Humility, Care for the Little Ones, Discipline, and Forgiveness in Christ’s Community Matthew 28 — The Resurrection of Jesus and the Great Commission of the Risen King Philippians 4 — Rejoicing, Peace, Contentment, and Gospel Partnership in Christ Romans 14 — Receiving One Another, Honoring the Lord, and Pursuing Peace in Matters of Conscience

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources