What does πόθεν · εἰμί · σύ mean in the Bible?
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Greek · G4159, G1510, G4771
Πόθεν εἶ σύ;
Whence · I exist (used only when emphatic) · thou
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
πόθεν G4159 whence
Pronunciation póthen
Asks the source or origin of something—place, cause, parentage, or spiritual condition
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εἰμί G1510 I exist (used only when emphatic)
Pronunciation eimí
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σύ G4771 thou
Pronunciation sý
Nominative form emphasizes identity or creates contrast; elsewhere often renders Hebrew covenant formulas
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What does Πόθεν εἶ σύ; (Pothen ei sy?) mean in the Bible?
πόθεν · εἰμί · σύ is a Greek phrase meaning "From where are you?".
Full entry for Πόθεν εἶ σύ; (G4159, G1510, G4771) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G4159, G1510, G4771?
G4159, G1510, G4771 is connected to 29 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. From where are you?
Source Gloss
From where are you?
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 1 Aligned forms 29
Matt 13:27 · Matt 13:54 · Matt 13:56 · Matt 15:33 · Matt 21:25 · Mark 6:2 · Mark 8:4 · Mark 12:37 · Luke 1:43 · Luke 13:25 · Luke 13:27 · Luke 20:7 · John 1:48 · John 2:9 · John 3:8 · John 4:11 29×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
present 1
Voice
active 1
Mood
indicative 1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
Πόθεν εἶ σύ; is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain