What does σκυθρωπός (skythrōpós) mean in the Bible?
σκυθρωπός (skythrōpós): Sadness visible in one's face or expression; a gloomy, downcast countenance rather than inner emotion alone.
Greek · G4659
σκυθρωπός
Sad
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σκυθρωπόςG4659
Pronunciationskythrōpós
What does σκυθρωπός (skythrōpós) mean in the Bible?
σκυθρωπός (skythrōpós): Sadness visible in one's face or expression; a gloomy, downcast countenance rather than inner emotion alone.
Full entry for σκυθρωπός (G4659) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G4659?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include somber (1), with sadness on their faces (1).
Where does σκυθρωπός (skythrōpós) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 6:16. Its strongest book concentrations include Luke (1), Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itsomber1×Matthew 6:16
with sadness on their faces1×Luke 24:17
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowMatthew 6:16
Aligned rows2
Books represented2
Matthew1Luke1
Source forms
σκυθρωποί2xskythrōpoiMatthew 6:16, Luke 24:17
Parsing patterns
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural2xMatthew 6:16, Luke 24:17
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Sadness visible in one's face or expression; a gloomy, downcast countenance rather than inner emotion alone.
Strong'sG4659
Lexical occurrences2 versesGreek text appearances2 timesWord forms1 form2 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
sad
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 6:16Adjective Nominative Plural Masculine
σκυθρωποί·skuqrwpoi
gloomy, sad-countenanced
Read verseLuke 24:17Adjective Nominative Plural Masculine
σκυθρωποί;skuqrwpoi
gloomy, sad-countenanced
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns1Aligned forms2Case patternNominative (2)Number patternPlural (2)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Nominative · Plural · MasculineMatt 6:16 · Luke 24:172×