Greek · G4754 · unreviewed

στρατεύομαι

To battle

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στρατεύομαι G4754
Pronunciation strateúomai

What does στρατεύομαι (strateúomai) mean in the Bible?

στρατεύομαι (strateúomai) is a Greek word meaning "to battle". στρατεύω and depon. Ministry is depicted as active conflict requiring courage, discipline, and perseverance.

Full entry for στρατεύομαι (G4754) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to battle
Extended definition

To serve as a soldier or engage in spiritual warfare; emphasizes active military service under command.

(στρατός, an encamped army), [in LXX for מההּ hith., יָצָא, צָבָא; metaphorically, 4Ma.9:23 ;] used of the general, to make war, do battle, and (chiefly) of the soldiers serving under him, to serve as a soldier: Luk.3:14, 1Co.9:7, 2Ti.2:4. Metaphorical (cf. MM, ii, xxiii), of spiritual conflict, to war, make war: 2Co.10:3, 1Ti.1:18, Jas.4:1, 1Pe.2:11.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Ministry is depicted as active conflict requiring courage, discipline, and perseverance. 1 Timothy 1:18-20
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present
Voices
Middle
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Middle Luke 3:14 · 2 Tim 2:4 · Jas 4:1
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Middle 1 Cor 9:7 · 2 Cor 10:3 · 1 Pet 2:11
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Present Middle 1 Tim 1:18
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 7 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 3 subjunctive 1 participle 3
Tense
present 7
Voice
middle 7
Mood
indicative 3 participle 3 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources