Greek · G4990

σωτήρ

Savior

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σωτήρ G4990
Pronunciation sōtḗr

What does σωτήρ (sōtḗr) mean in the Bible?

Soter means Savior, rescuer, or deliverer. The Pastoral Epistles apply the title to God and to Christ Jesus: God our Savior commands Paul's mission and welcomes prayer for all people, while Christ our Savior appears, abolishes death, brings life and immortality to light, and mediates the Spirit's rich outpouring.

Reader summary

Full entry for σωτήρ (G4990) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does σωτήρ (sōtḗr) mean in the Bible?

Soter means Savior, rescuer, or deliverer. The Pastoral Epistles apply the title to God and to Christ Jesus: God our Savior commands Paul's mission and welcomes prayer for all people, while Christ our Savior appears, abolishes death, brings life and immortality to light, and mediates the Spirit's rich outpouring.

How does the BSB render G4990?

The BSB source-word alignment has 24 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include Savior (18), [the] Savior (3), a Savior (2), [is the] Savior (1).

Where does σωτήρ (sōtḗr) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 1:47. Its strongest book concentrations include Titus (6), 2 Peter (5), 1 Timothy (3), Acts (2).

What This Word Actually Means

Soter means Savior, rescuer, or deliverer. The Pastoral Epistles apply the title to God and to Christ Jesus: God our Savior commands Paul's mission and welcomes prayer for all people, while Christ our Savior appears, abolishes death, brings life and immortality to light, and mediates the Spirit's rich outpouring. The shared title belongs within the New Testament's confession of the one saving work of Father, Son, and Spirit without erasing their personal distinctions.

A savior is not merely an inspiring teacher or political improver. Human leaders must not borrow the title's ultimacy, and churches should not promise safety through loyalty to an institution. Salvation originates in God's mercy, is accomplished and revealed in Christ, renews by the Spirit, and creates hope, holiness, mission, and prayer for others.

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