Greek · G5294 · unreviewed

ὑποτίθημι

To lay

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ὑποτίθημι G5294
Pronunciation hypotíthēmi

What does ὑποτίθημι (hypotíthēmi) mean in the Bible?

ὑποτίθημι (hypotíthēmi) is a Greek word meaning "to lay". ὑπο-τίθημι [in LXX for שׂוּם, etc.

Full entry for ὑποτίθημι (G5294) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to lay
Extended definition

Literally "place under"; metaphorically risk one's life or suggest an idea to someone's consideration.

to place under, lay down. Metaphorical, τ. τράχηλον ὑποθεῖναι, to risk one's life (see Deiss., LAE, 119 f.): Rom.16:4; mid., to suggest: 1Ti.4:6.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present
Voices
Active Middle
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Rom 16:4
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Middle 1 Tim 4:6
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 participle 1
Tense
present 1 aorist 1
Voice
middle 1 active 1
Mood
participle 1 indicative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources