What does φίλος · Καῖσαρ mean in the Bible?
φίλος · Καῖσαρ is a Greek phrase meaning "friend of Caesar".
Greek · G5384, G2541
φίλος τοῦ Καίσαρος
Friendly/friend · Cæsar, a title of the Roman emperor
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
φίλος G5384 friendly/friend
Pronunciation phílos
Friend denoting intimate personal relationship, distinct from servant; marks chosen companionship.
Open lexicon entry →
Καῖσαρ G2541 Cæsar, a title of the Roman emperor
Pronunciation Kaîsar
Open lexicon entry →
What does φίλος τοῦ Καίσαρος (philos tou Kaisaros) mean in the Bible?
φίλος · Καῖσαρ is a Greek phrase meaning "friend of Caesar".
Full entry for φίλος τοῦ Καίσαρος (G5384, G2541) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G5384, G2541?
G5384, G2541 is connected to 29 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. friend of Caesar
Source Gloss
friend of Caesar
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 8 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 8 Aligned forms 29 Case pattern Nominative (12) Number pattern Plural (17)
Nominative · Singular · Masculine Matt 11:19 · Luke 7:34 · Luke 11:6 · John 3:29 · John 11:11 · John 19:12 · Jas 2:23 · Jas 4:4 8×
Nominative · Plural · Masculine Luke 23:12 · John 15:14 · Acts 19:31 · 3 John 1:15 4×
Genitive · Plural · Masculine Luke 15:29 · Luke 21:16 · John 15:13 3×
Dative · Plural · Masculine Luke 12:4 1×
Accusative · Plural · Masculine Luke 7:6 · Luke 14:12 · Luke 15:6 · Luke 16:9 · John 15:15 · Acts 10:24 · Acts 27:3 · 3 John 1:15 8×
Accusative · Singular · Masculine Luke 11:5 · Luke 11:8 2×
Accusative · Plural · Feminine Luke 15:9 1×
Vocative · Singular · Masculine Luke 11:5 · Luke 14:10 2×
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain