What does φρόνησις (phrónēsis) mean in the Bible?
φρόνησις (phrónēsis) is a Greek word meaning "understanding".
Greek · G5428
φρόνησις
Understanding
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
φρόνησις G5428
Pronunciation phrónēsis
What does φρόνησις (phrónēsis) mean in the Bible?
φρόνησις (phrónēsis) is a Greek word meaning "understanding".
Full entry for φρόνησις (G5428) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G5428?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include [the] wisdom (1), understanding (1).
Where does φρόνησις (phrónēsis) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 1:17. Its strongest book concentrations include Ephesians (1), Luke (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It [the] wisdom 1× Luke 1:17
understanding 1× Ephesians 1:8
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Luke 1:17
Aligned rows 2
Books represented 2
Luke 1 Ephesians 1
Source forms
φρονήσει 2x phronēsei Luke 1:17, Ephesians 1:8
Parsing patterns
Noun - Dative Feminine Singular 2x Luke 1:17, Ephesians 1:8
Evidence Summary
Greek word. understanding
Strong's G5428
Lexical occurrences 2 verses Greek text appearances 2 times Word forms 1 form 2 references Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
understanding
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Luke 1:17 Noun Dative Singular Feminine
φρονήσει fronhsei
understanding
Read verse Ephesians 1:8 Noun Dative Singular Feminine
φρονήσει, fronhsei
understanding
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 1 Aligned forms 2 Case pattern Dative (2) Number pattern Singular (2)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Dative · Singular · Feminine Luke 1:17 · Eph 1:8 2×
Word Origins
φρόνησις is built from this root:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain