φρουρέω
To guard
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What does φρουρέω (phrouréō) mean in the Bible?
φρουρέω (phrouréō) is a Greek word meaning "to guard". φρουρέω, -ῶ (φρουρός, a guard), [in LXX: I Est. Emphasizes the seriousness of Herod’s attempt to prevent escape.
Full entry for φρουρέω (G5432) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
To guard by active military or protective vigilance; often metaphorically, to keep safe under protective custody.
(φρουρός, a guard), [in LXX: I Est.4:56, Jdth.3:6, Wis.17:16, 1Ma.11:3 * ;] to guard, keep under guard, protect or keep by guarding: 2Co.11:32; metaphorically, Gal.3:23, Php.4:7, 1Pe.1:5.
Why This Word Matters
Emphasizes the seriousness of Herod’s attempt to prevent escape. Acts 12:1-5
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
Indicative states a fact or reality 3×
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.
New Testament Witnesses
Word Pictures (Robertson)
A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.
A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain