Hebrew · H1166, G3616 · unreviewed

Baal

To be master ; hence, to marry · to manage a house

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

בָּעַל H1166 to be master ; hence, to marry
Pronunciation bāʿal
Mastery semantically grounds marriage; the husband exercises proprietary dominion over the wife in patriarchal ideology
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οἰκοδεσποτέω G3616 to manage a house
Pronunciation oikodespotéō
Exercise household authority as master; implies managing domestic affairs and maintaining proper family order.
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What does baal (baal) mean in the Bible?

בָּעַל · οἰκοδεσποτέω is a Hebrew word meaning "to marry, rule over".

Full entry for baal (H1166, G3616) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to marry, rule over
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Participle passive Deut 22:22 · Gen 20:3 · Isa 54:1 · Isa 62:4
Perfect Jer 3:14 · Jer 31:32 · 1Chr 4:22
Imperfect Isa 62:5
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Isa 62:4 · Prov 30:23
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 10 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Participle passive 4 Perfect 3 Imperfect 3
Stem
Qal 8 Niphal 2
Mood
Indicative 3 Indicative/jussive 3

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources