Hebrew Form Guide

אֲהַלְלֶֽךָּ׃ (’ă·hal·le·kā) in Psalms 22:22: Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singular

אֲהַלְלֶֽךָּ׃ (’ă·hal·le·kā) in Psalms 22:22

Source Word

אֲהַלְלֶֽךָּ׃’ă·hal·le·kāVerb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singular

Psalm 22:22 row 4 places H1984 in the speaker's pledge, where the first-person Piel form and its suffix correspond to I will praise You.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

I will praise You makes the lamenter's promised response personal and direct, while the assembly clause makes that testimony public rather than merely inward. The BSB's I will praise You represents the first-person imperfect as a contextual resolve and renders the masculine singular suffix as direct address to God.

How To Communicate It

Keep the first-person resolve connected to the rescue petition, resolve You to God from the direct address, and follow the praise into proclamation before the assembly.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Do not use the stem or suffix to bypass the lament, guarantee a timing for deliverance, or claim a canonical fulfillment the form itself cannot establish.
  • The final he supports a cohortative reading in this setting, while the surrounding promise determines the English expression of resolve.
  • The morphology does not prove that deliverance has already occurred at the grammatical moment, identify the assembly's later response, or establish a christological reading by itself.

What Does The Label Mean?

Profile

Hebrew-verb

Part of Speech

Verb

Form Label

Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singular

Stem

Piel

Aspect

Imperf.h

Person

First

Gender

Common

Number

Singular

State

Not applicable

Suffix

Second person masculine singular

Aspect Note

Here the suffix-addressed Piel form presents the singular psalmist's intended praise of God. Its first-person imperfect wording participates in a vow-shaped turn toward the assembly, with the final he supporting a cohortative reading when the promise is considered as a whole.

Verse Role

The form voices the speaker's personal resolve to praise God, with the suffix marking God as the addressed recipient of that praise.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

The movement from urgent deliverance prayer into promised public testimony among brothers and in the congregation

Governed By

The answered-lament turn in which the afflicted speaker anticipates announcing God's name and praising Him before the gathered community

Role In The Phrase

The form voices the speaker's personal resolve to praise God, with the suffix marking God as the addressed recipient of that praise.

What It Is Not Doing

The morphology does not prove that deliverance has already occurred at the grammatical moment, identify the assembly's later response, or establish a christological reading by itself.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The form gives grammatical voice to the psalm's turn from solitary suffering toward public praise and testimony.

Syntax Profile

Here the suffix-addressed Piel form presents the singular psalmist's intended praise of God. Its first-person imperfect wording participates in a vow-shaped turn toward the assembly, with the final he supporting a cohortative reading when the promise is considered as a whole.. The form voices the speaker's personal resolve to praise God, with the suffix marking God as the addressed recipient of that praise.. Attached to the movement from urgent deliverance prayer into promised public testimony among brothers and in the congregation. Governed by the answered-lament turn in which the afflicted speaker anticipates announcing God's name and praising Him before the gathered community. The morphology does not prove that deliverance has already occurred at the grammatical moment, identify the assembly's later response, or establish a christological reading by itself.

Reader Question

What change in the psalm does I will praise You help express? It helps mark the turn from the speaker's plea for rescue to a resolve to proclaim God's name and praise Him among the gathered community.

Translation Effect

Direct: The BSB's I will praise You represents the first-person imperfect as a contextual resolve and renders the masculine singular suffix as direct address to God.

Where Caution Is Needed

The final he supports a cohortative reading in this setting, while the surrounding promise determines the English expression of resolve. Canonical readings of Psalm 22 are important but require explicit intertextual evidence beyond the morphology of H1984.

Fallacies To Avoid

The cohortative nuance asserted from form alone or the attached suffix made to carry the psalm's canonical fulfillment: Do not use the stem or suffix to bypass the lament, guarantee a timing for deliverance, or claim a canonical fulfillment the form itself cannot establish. I will praise You detached from the preceding plea and treated as a denial of the psalm's real anguish: Keep "I will praise You" connected to אֲהַלְלֶֽךָּ׃, row 4, and the full Psalms 22:22 clause.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

Psalm 22:22 row 4 places H1984 in the speaker's pledge, where the first-person Piel form and its suffix correspond to I will praise You.

Lexical Identity

This row 4 H1984 witness is the afflicted speaker's promised praise in the assembly, distinct from the public testimony of a woman's works in Proverbs 31.

Grammar In Context

Here the suffix-addressed Piel form presents the singular psalmist's intended praise of God. Its first-person imperfect wording participates in a vow-shaped turn toward the assembly, with the final he supporting a cohortative reading when the promise is considered as a whole.

Passage Meaning

Psalm 22:22 marks the transition from lament and petition toward proclamation: the rescued speaker will make God's name known and praise Him in the assembly.

Canonical Fit

The New Testament applies Psalm 22 within its witness to Jesus, but that canonical connection rests on explicit citation and the whole psalm, not on this verb's morphology alone.

Communication Use

Keep the first-person resolve connected to the rescue petition, resolve You to God from the direct address, and follow the praise into proclamation before the assembly.

Do Not Derive

Do not use the stem or suffix to bypass the lament, guarantee a timing for deliverance, or claim a canonical fulfillment the form itself cannot establish.