Hebrew · H2224, H8121 · unreviewed

זָרְחָה הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ

Properly, to irradiate (or shoot forth beams), i.e. to rise (as the sun); specifically, to appear (as a symptom of leprosy) · the sun ; by implication, the east ; figuratively, a ray , i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

זָרַח H2224 properly, to irradiate (or shoot forth beams), i.e. to rise (as the sun); specifically, to appear (as a symptom of leprosy)
Pronunciation zāraḥ
To break forth with radiant light; rising of sun, or appearing of disease—manifestation through visible emergence.
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שֶׁמֶשׁ H8121 the sun ; by implication, the east ; figuratively, a ray , i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement
Pronunciation šemeš
The sun as cosmic marker of time, direction, and divine order; extends to architectural rays symbolizing light and structure.
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What does זָרְחָה הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ (zarchah hashemesh) mean in the Bible?

זָרַח · שֶׁמֶשׁ is a Hebrew word meaning "properly, to irradiate (or shoot forth beams), i.e. to rise (as the sun); specifically, to appear (as a symptom of leprosy)". properly, to irradiate (or shoot forth beams), i.

Full entry for זָרְחָה הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ (H2224, H8121) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

properly, to irradiate (or shoot forth beams), i.e. to rise (as the sun); specifically, to appear (as a symptom of leprosy)
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 11×
Perfect 2Chr 26:19 · 2Kgs 3:22 · Exod 22:2 · Nah 3:17 · Isa 60:1 · Ps 112:4
Imperfect 2Sam 23:4 · Isa 60:2 · Job 9:7 · Ps 104:22
Participle active Eccl 1:5
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 11 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 6 Imperfect 4 Participle 1
Stem
Qal 11
Mood
Indicative 6 Indicative/jussive 4

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources