Hebrew · H2254, G1455 · unreviewed

חָבַל

To wind tightly (as a rope), i.e. to bind ; specifically, by a pledge ; figuratively, to pervert , destroy ; also to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) · a spy

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

חָבַל H2254 to wind tightly (as a rope), i.e. to bind ; specifically, by a pledge ; figuratively, to pervert , destroy ; also to writhe in pain (especially of parturition)
Pronunciation yəḥabbel
Binding action that moves from physical restraint to covenant violation, corruption, and destructive harm of persons.
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ἐγκάθετος G1455 a spy
Pronunciation enkáthetos
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What does חָבַל (chabal) mean in the Bible?

חָבַל · ἐγκάθετος is a Hebrew word meaning "to seize collateral or hold something as security".

Full entry for חָבַל (H2254, G1455) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to seize collateral or hold something as security
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 13×
Imperfect Deut 24:17 · Exod 22:25 · Job 22:6 · Job 24:3 · Job 24:9 · Deut 24:6 · Job 34:31
Perfect Ezek 18:16 · Neh 1:7
Participle passive Amos 2:8
Participle active Deut 24:6
Infinitive absolute Exod 22:25
Infinitive construct Neh 1:7
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Perfect Job 17:1
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Mic 2:10 · Ps 7:15
Participle active Song 2:15
Perfect Song 8:5
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Prov 13:13
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 19 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 10 Perfect 4 Participle 2 Participle passive 1 Infinitive absolute 1 Infinitive construct 1
Stem
Qal 13 Piel 4 Pual 1 Niphal 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 9 Indicative 4 Indicative/cohortative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources