Hebrew · H2389

חָזָק

Strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard , bold , violent )

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חָזָקH2389
Pronunciationḥāzāq

What does חָזָק (ḥāzāq) mean in the Bible?

חָזָק (ḥāzāq): Strength marked by resistance, hardness, or violence; often connotes stubborn opposition rather than positive power.

Full entry for חָזָק (H2389) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does חָזָק (ḥāzāq) mean in the Bible?

חָזָק (ḥāzāq): Strength marked by resistance, hardness, or violence; often connotes stubborn opposition rather than positive power.

How does the BSB render H2389?

The BSB source-word alignment has 56 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include with a mighty (8), and mighty (4), with a strong (3), and a mighty (2), as hard (2).

Where does חָזָק (ḥāzāq) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Exodus 3:19. Its strongest book concentrations include Deuteronomy (10), Ezekiel (10), Exodus (7), 1 Kings (4).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
with a mightyExodus 13:9, Deuteronomy 5:15, Deuteronomy 6:21, Deuteronomy 7:8
and mighty1 Kings 8:42, 1 Kings 19:11, Nehemiah 1:10, Isaiah 27:1
with a strongJeremiah 32:21, Ezekiel 20:33, Ezekiel 20:34
and a mightyExodus 32:11, Jeremiah 21:5
as hardEzekiel 3:8
as strongJoshua 14:11, Job 37:18
is strongProverbs 23:11, Jeremiah 50:34
. . .Deuteronomy 3:24
[who is] strongIsaiah 28:2
a mighty hand compels himExodus 3:19
and a strongNumbers 20:20
and a very loudExodus 19:16
and strongEzekiel 34:16
and stubbornEzekiel 2:4
and the mightyDeuteronomy 7:19
and Your mighty2 Chronicles 6:32
are strongNumbers 13:18
are strongerNumbers 13:31
because of My mightyExodus 6:1
because of My strongExodus 6:1
both the strong oneEzekiel 30:22
by a strongDeuteronomy 4:34
fierce1 Samuel 14:52
grew worse1 Kings 17:17
harderEzekiel 3:9
His mightyDeuteronomy 11:2
is hard-headedEzekiel 3:7
is mightyJoshua 4:24
of the fiercest2 Samuel 11:15
of the powerfulJob 5:15
powerfulEzekiel 26:17
that had overpowered himJeremiah 31:11
the aggressorPsalms 35:10
the mightyDeuteronomy 34:12
the strongAmos 2:14
they are strongJoshua 17:18
to a very strongExodus 10:19
was severe1 Kings 18:2
were too strongJudges 18:26
with mightIsaiah 40:10
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowExodus 3:19
Aligned rows56
Books represented18
Exodus7Numbers3Deuteronomy10Joshua3Judges11 Samuel12 Samuel11 Kings42 Chronicles1Nehemiah1Job2Psalms2Proverbs1Isaiah3Jeremiah4Ezekiel10Daniel1Amos1
Source forms
חֲזָקָה֙5xḥă·zā·qāhExodus 6:1, Deuteronomy 4:34, Deuteronomy 26:8, Jeremiah 32:21
חֲזָקָֽה׃5xḥă·zā·qāhExodus 3:19, Exodus 32:11, Numbers 20:20, Deuteronomy 6:21
חָזָ֣ק4xḥā·zāqExodus 10:19, Exodus 19:16, 1 Kings 17:17, Job 5:15
חָזָ֥ק4xḥā·zāqNumbers 13:31, 1 Kings 18:2, Jeremiah 31:11, Ezekiel 3:9
הַחֲזָקָ֔ה3xha·ḥă·zā·qāhDeuteronomy 11:2, Deuteronomy 34:12, 2 Chronicles 6:32
חֲזָקָ֔ה3xḥă·zā·qāhExodus 6:1, Exodus 13:9, Daniel 9:15
חָזָ֗ק2xḥā·zāqJoshua 14:11, Jeremiah 50:34
חָזָ֖ק2xḥā·zāqJoshua 17:18, Ezekiel 3:8
Parsing patterns
Adjective - feminine singular21xExodus 3:19, Exodus 6:1, Exodus 13:9, Exodus 32:11
Adjective - masculine singular14xExodus 10:19, Exodus 19:16, Numbers 13:31, Joshua 14:11
Article | Adjective - feminine singular10xDeuteronomy 3:24, Deuteronomy 7:19, Deuteronomy 11:2, Deuteronomy 34:12
Adjective - masculine plural3xJudges 18:26, Job 37:18, Ezekiel 3:8
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular2x1 Kings 19:11, Amos 2:14
Adjective - masculine plural construct1xEzekiel 3:7
Article | Adjective - masculine singular1xNumbers 13:18
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct1xEzekiel 2:4
Sources