Hebrew · H2389

חָזָק

Strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard , bold , violent )

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חָזָק H2389
Pronunciation ḥāzāq

What does חָזָק (ḥāzāq) mean in the Bible?

חָזָק (ḥāzāq): Strength marked by resistance, hardness, or violence; often connotes stubborn opposition rather than positive power.

Full entry for חָזָק (H2389) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does חָזָק (ḥāzāq) mean in the Bible?

חָזָק (ḥāzāq): Strength marked by resistance, hardness, or violence; often connotes stubborn opposition rather than positive power.

How does the BSB render H2389?

The BSB source-word alignment has 56 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include with a mighty (8), and mighty (4), with a strong (3), and a mighty (2), as hard (2).

Where does חָזָק (ḥāzāq) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Exodus 3:19. Its strongest book concentrations include Deuteronomy (10), Ezekiel (10), Exodus (7), 1 Kings (4).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
with a mighty Exodus 13:9, Deuteronomy 5:15, Deuteronomy 6:21, Deuteronomy 7:8
and mighty 1 Kings 8:42, 1 Kings 19:11, Nehemiah 1:10, Isaiah 27:1
with a strong Jeremiah 32:21, Ezekiel 20:33, Ezekiel 20:34
and a mighty Exodus 32:11, Jeremiah 21:5
as hard Ezekiel 3:8
as strong Joshua 14:11, Job 37:18
is strong Proverbs 23:11, Jeremiah 50:34
. . . Deuteronomy 3:24
[who is] strong Isaiah 28:2
a mighty hand compels him Exodus 3:19
and a strong Numbers 20:20
and a very loud Exodus 19:16
and strong Ezekiel 34:16
and stubborn Ezekiel 2:4
and the mighty Deuteronomy 7:19
and Your mighty 2 Chronicles 6:32
are strong Numbers 13:18
are stronger Numbers 13:31
because of My mighty Exodus 6:1
because of My strong Exodus 6:1
both the strong one Ezekiel 30:22
by a strong Deuteronomy 4:34
fierce 1 Samuel 14:52
grew worse 1 Kings 17:17
harder Ezekiel 3:9
His mighty Deuteronomy 11:2
is hard-headed Ezekiel 3:7
is mighty Joshua 4:24
of the fiercest 2 Samuel 11:15
of the powerful Job 5:15
powerful Ezekiel 26:17
that had overpowered him Jeremiah 31:11
the aggressor Psalms 35:10
the mighty Deuteronomy 34:12
the strong Amos 2:14
they are strong Joshua 17:18
to a very strong Exodus 10:19
was severe 1 Kings 18:2
were too strong Judges 18:26
with might Isaiah 40:10
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned row Exodus 3:19
Aligned rows 56
Books represented 18
Exodus 7 Numbers 3 Deuteronomy 10 Joshua 3 Judges 1 1 Samuel 1 2 Samuel 1 1 Kings 4 2 Chronicles 1 Nehemiah 1 Job 2 Psalms 2 Proverbs 1 Isaiah 3 Jeremiah 4 Ezekiel 10 Daniel 1 Amos 1
Source forms
חֲזָקָה֙ 5x ḥă·zā·qāh Exodus 6:1, Deuteronomy 4:34, Deuteronomy 26:8, Jeremiah 32:21
חֲזָקָֽה׃ 5x ḥă·zā·qāh Exodus 3:19, Exodus 32:11, Numbers 20:20, Deuteronomy 6:21
חָזָ֣ק 4x ḥā·zāq Exodus 10:19, Exodus 19:16, 1 Kings 17:17, Job 5:15
חָזָ֥ק 4x ḥā·zāq Numbers 13:31, 1 Kings 18:2, Jeremiah 31:11, Ezekiel 3:9
הַחֲזָקָ֔ה 3x ha·ḥă·zā·qāh Deuteronomy 11:2, Deuteronomy 34:12, 2 Chronicles 6:32
חֲזָקָ֔ה 3x ḥă·zā·qāh Exodus 6:1, Exodus 13:9, Daniel 9:15
חָזָ֗ק 2x ḥā·zāq Joshua 14:11, Jeremiah 50:34
חָזָ֖ק 2x ḥā·zāq Joshua 17:18, Ezekiel 3:8
Parsing patterns
Adjective - feminine singular 21x Exodus 3:19, Exodus 6:1, Exodus 13:9, Exodus 32:11
Adjective - masculine singular 14x Exodus 10:19, Exodus 19:16, Numbers 13:31, Joshua 14:11
Article | Adjective - feminine singular 10x Deuteronomy 3:24, Deuteronomy 7:19, Deuteronomy 11:2, Deuteronomy 34:12
Adjective - masculine plural 3x Judges 18:26, Job 37:18, Ezekiel 3:8
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular 2x 1 Kings 19:11, Amos 2:14
Adjective - masculine plural construct 1x Ezekiel 3:7
Article | Adjective - masculine singular 1x Numbers 13:18
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct 1x Ezekiel 2:4
Sources