Hebrew · H2664, G1833 · unreviewed

חָפַשׂ

To seek ; causatively, to conceal oneself (i.e. let be sought), or mask · to find out

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

חָפַשׂ H2664 to seek ; causatively, to conceal oneself (i.e. let be sought), or mask
Pronunciation ḥāpaś
Seeking intensifies into concealment: the active search paradoxically enables hiding or masking one's true identity.
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ἐξετάζω G1833 to find out
Pronunciation exetázō
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What does חָפַשׂ (chaphas) mean in the Bible?

חָפַשׂ · ἐξετάζω is a Hebrew word meaning "to search, investigate, examine carefully".

Full entry for חָפַשׂ (H2664, G1833) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to search, investigate, examine carefully
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Infinitive absolute 1Kgs 22:30 · 2Chr 18:29
Perfect 2Chr 35:22
Imperfect Job 30:18
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Amos 9:3 · Zeph 1:12
Sequential imperfect 2Kgs 10:23
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Cohortative Lam 3:40
Participle active Prov 20:27
Imperfect Ps 64:7
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect Obad 1:6
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Imperfect Prov 28:12
Participle passive Ps 64:7
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 13 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 5 Infinitive absolute 2 Perfect 2 Imperative 1 Cohortative 1 Participle 1 Participle passive 1
Stem
Hithpael 4 Piel 3 Qal 3 Pual 2 Niphal 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 3 Indicative 2 Indicative/cohortative 2 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources